頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 甲午海戰史=First Sino-Japanese War |
|---|---|
| 編 次 | 下 |
| 作 者 | 黃征輝; | 書刊名 | 海軍學術雙月刊 |
| 卷 期 | 48:4 2014.08[民103.08] |
| 頁 次 | 頁6-29 |
| 分類號 | 592.9207 |
| 關鍵詞 | 脫亞論; 阿思本艦隊; 螺式砲閂; 楔式砲閂; Datsu-a ron; Osborn Battleships Fleet; Gewinde breechblock; Wedge breechblock; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 一、1868年日本明治維新成功,隨即將地大物博的清王朝做為最終目標。 二、同一時期,中國知識分子亦發起洋務運動(又稱自強運動),然朝廷內鬥不休,終而功虧一簣。 三、甲午海戰的起因是朝鮮內亂,其過程包含規模較小、掀起戰端的豐島海戰,以及規模較大、決定勝敗的黃海海戰。豐島海戰北洋水師雖然慘敗,所幸雙方參戰兵力有限,對大局無關鍵的影響。 四、黃海海戰是一場硝煙蔽海、砲聲震天的惡戰。雙方參戰兵力之眾、激鬥之烈、歷時之久、傷亡之重,均為世界近代海戰史所罕見。黃海海戰日本一艦未沉,北洋水師損失戰艦5艘、重創7艘,人員傷亡過半。自此北洋水師再無能力和日本聯合艦隊在海上獨立周旋。 |
| 英文摘要 | 1.With the success of Meiji Restoration in 1868, vast territory and abundant resources of Ching Dynasty becomes the ultimate goal of Japan. 2.At the same time, the Chinese intellectuals launched a campaign of Westernization Movement (Self-Strengthening Movement); nevertheless, continuous infightings of the Ching Dynasty resulted this campaign in vain. 3.The causes of First Sino-Japanese War is the internal disorder of Chosun, which includes relatively smaller-scale of The Battle of Pungdo and the big-scale and vital Battle of the Yalu River. Though the battle of Pungdo was a failure due to limited war troops of The Beiyang Fleet, it did not affect too much of the general picture. 4.Battle of the Yalu River is a fierce war with smoke of gunpower and thunder of guns. Large amount of war troops of each side had a fierce battle with long lasting time period, which caused serious injuries and deaths. Battle of the Yalu River was a rare war in the recent sea battle history. None of Japanese battleships sank but 5 of the Beiyang Fleet’s battleships sank and 7 of them damaged and over-half amount of troops injured and dead. Since then, the Beiyang Fleet’s had no capabilities to independently defeat with Japanese united battleships. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。