頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 2012年南部地區某中學生結核病聚集感染事件調查=The Investigation of a Tuberculosis Cluster in a High School in Southern Taiwan, 2012 |
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作 者 | 陳鈺欣; 林慧真; 游秋月; 張朝卿; | 書刊名 | 疫情報導 |
卷 期 | 29:18 2013.09.24[民102.09.24] |
頁 次 | 頁273-279 |
分類號 | 412.452 |
關鍵詞 | 結核病; 接觸者; 聚集感染潛伏治療; Tuberculosis; Contact; Cluster; , treatment for latent Tuberculosis infection; LTBI; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese);英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 2012年7月中央傳染病追蹤管理系統警示:某校園接觸者發病轉個案通報並確診,經查其指標個案為2011年6月通報確診之某校學生,由於進行該指標之第12個月接觸者檢查發現X光異常而通報,後續再進行相關接觸者檢查,至2012年12月陸續又再通報4例結核病個案,總計含指標共有6例通報個案,其中5例確診,1例排除診斷,這5例確診個案均為同班同學,當中有3例培養出結核桿菌,並陸續將菌株送至疾病管制局昆陽實驗室進行分子分型比對,結果於2013年4月10日確認此3件菌株為同一基因型別,確認本次事件為結核病聚集感染。 |
英文摘要 | A contact of a diagnosed tuberculosis (TB) case in a high school campus was confirmed to be infected with TB, triggering an alert on the Central Infectious Disease Tracking and Management System in July 2012. Upon investigation, the index case was a high school student and was diagnosed as a TB case in June 2011. This new case was reported when his chest X-ray showed abnormal lesions during the twelfth-month contact tracing examination since the index case was identified. After subsequent contact examinations, further four TB cases were reported as of December 2012. Including the index case, there were six reported cases in total. Among them, five cases had been confirmed, and the other one was excluded. The five confirmed cases were classmates, in which three cases had Mycobacterium tuberculosis grown from sputum cultures. The strains were sent to the Research and Diagnostic Center of Taiwan CDC for molecular typing. The results confirmed the same genotype of the three strains on April 10, 2013. Therefore, this event was determined to be a campus cluster of TB infection. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。