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題名 | The Influence of Asian Cultures on Gary Snyder's Eco-Buddhism=亞洲文學對蓋瑞‧史耐德「生態佛學」之影響 |
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作者 | 黃文忠; 羅吉旺; | 書刊名 | 德霖學報 |
卷期 | 27 2014.01[民103.01] |
頁次 | 頁271-280 |
分類號 | 874.51 |
關鍵詞 | 蓋瑞‧史耐德; 多元文化; 疲憊求解脫一代; 生態佛學; 地方感; Gary Snyder; Smokey the bear sutra; Multiculturalism; Beat generation; Eco-Buddhism; Sense of place; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 在美國當代文壇上,蓋瑞‧史耐德(1930-) 的詩歌以其「多元文化視野」著稱。小時候在 農莊生活的經驗架構了他詩歌當中的生態環保概念。之後,他又不斷地積極吸收印第安原住民文 化以及亞洲文化。在亞洲文化當中,尤以中國及日本文化影饗史耐德最深。史耐德身為1950 年 代當中「疲憊求解脫一代」的成員之一,跳脫西方文化的傳統框架,積極地吸收道家、佛教以及 日本的神道思想。本文擬聚焦在史耐德的生態佛學觀。首先介紹史耐德的多元文化融合;接著以 其在1969 年仿佛經所寫的「斯墨奇大熊經」為例,說明其生態與佛學思想之交融。 |
英文摘要 | Among the contemporary American writers, Gary Snyder (1930-) is known for his “multiculturalism.” His childhood experiences on the farmland lay the foundation for his ecological thought. Later on, he keeps absorbing the cultures of the American Indians and Asia. Among Asian cultures, Chinese culture and Japanese culture influence Snyder the most. As a member of the “beat generation” of 1950s, Snyder tries not to be framed by the traditional western cultures. He always tries his best to absorb the essence of Taoism, Buddhism and Japanese Shintoism. This paper will first introduce Snyder’s multiculturalism. “Smokey the Bear Sutra,” a parody poem based on Buddhist sutras written by Snyder in 1969, will then be introduced and explored in the light of eco-Buddhism. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。