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題 名 | 近二十多年西周青銅禮器與金文研究之課題與檢討=A Critical Review of Studies on Western Zhou Ritual Bronzes and Inscriptions, from 1990 to the Present |
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作 者 | 許雅惠; | 書刊名 | 新史學 |
卷 期 | 24:3 2013.09[民102.09] |
頁 次 | 頁185-216 |
分類號 | 793.5 |
關鍵詞 | 禮制革命; 禮制改革; 夏商周斷代工程; 金文曆譜; Ritual reform; Ritual revolution; Xia-Shang-Zhou chronology project; Calendrical calculation; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文回顧近二十多年來關於西周青銅禮器與金文的研究。英國學者羅森於1988年提出西周「禮制革命」一說,近年逐漸受到美國學界的重視,不少研究者也從儀式使用的角度重新檢視傳世與出土材料,強調西周中晚期青銅禮器與金文展演性、公開性的新發展。至於中國學界,1996-2000年「夏商周斷代工程」使得金文曆譜與斷代研究成為顯學,然而曆譜研究的方法與基礎,乃至金文性質,都還有不少待釐清之處。2000年以後,隨著西周大型墓葬與墓地的發掘與公布,出現新的研究角度與課題,如金文與社會網絡、性別課題,老的議題如文化交流,也因為新材料而有突破。本文在整理、評述近二十多年西周銅器研究史的同時,也對研究方法進行分析與檢討。 |
英文摘要 | This critical review examines studies on Western Zhou ritual bronze vessels and their inscriptions published after 1990. This period started with the ”Western Zhou Ritual Revolution,” first proposed by Jessica Rawson in 1988 to explain the dramatic changes of the Western Zhou ritual bronzes. Many scholars have followed Rawson's emphasis on the public character of mid- to late Western Zhou ritual development. In China, this period has featured the government-sponsored Xia-Shang-Zhou Chronology Project from 1996 to 2000. One of its goals was to decide the reigning years for each Western Zhou king; yet no consensus has been reached. After 2000, many remarkable Western Zhou cemeteries and tombs have been discovered, bringing about new avenues of research. In this review, the different approaches and perspectives adopted in the past two decades will receive special attention. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。