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題名 | 高中學生的行為抑制/行為激發系統與運動自我設限之相關研究=The Relationships of Behavioral Inhibition / Behavioral Approach System and Exercise Self-Handicapping among Senior High School Students |
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作者姓名(中文) | 楊心妮; 季力康; | 書刊名 | 臺灣運動心理學報 |
卷期 | 13:1 2013.05[民102.05] |
頁次 | 頁65-75 |
分類號 | 171.457 |
關鍵詞 | 人格傾向; 趨近-逃避; 保護機制; Personality tendencies; Approach-avoidance; Protection mechanisms; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 目的:本研究主要目的在以 Gray (1982, 1990) 的人格理論為研究架構,探討高中學生行為抑制系統/行為激發系統與運動自我設限之間的關係。方法:研究對象為台南縣某高中參與體育課的188 名學生 (男生67 名,女生121 名),平均年齡17.22 ± 0.86 歲,在一般休息情境下填寫問卷,包括「行為抑制與行為激發量表」與「運動自我設限量表」。結果:經皮爾遜積差相關與線性迴歸分析顯示:一、行為抑制系統與運動自我設限呈正相關,而行為激發系統與自我設限呈現呈負相關。二、行為抑制系統為運動自我設限的正向預測因子,而行為激發系統為自我設限的負向預測因子。結論:根據本研究發現,人格傾向不同確實對於個人之運動自我設限有所影響。 |
英文摘要 | Purpose: Based on the construct of Personality Theory (Gray, 1982), present study tried to explore the relation of behavioral inhibition / behavioral approach system and exercise self-handicapping among senior high school students. Methods: The participants were 188 senior high school students recruited from Tainan County High School (male = 67, female = 121), and the average years was 17.22 ± 0.86 years old; they were asked to complete behavioral inhibition system, behavioral approach system scale, and exercise self-handicapping scale. The data was analyzed by Pearson correlation and linear regression. Results: 1. Behavioral inhibition system was positively correlated to exercise self-handicapping, whereas behavioral approach system was negatively correlated to exercise self-handicapping. 2. Behavioral inhibition system is a positive prediction factor to self-handicapping whereas behavioral approach system is a negative prediction factor to self-handicapping. Conclusion: According to the results, the findings indicated different personality tendencies would affect individual self-handicapping in exercise. |
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