頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 臺資企業與外資企業採購管理之比較=A Comparison of Purchasing Management between Domestic and Foreign Companies |
---|---|
作者 | 李幸勳; | 書刊名 | 遠東學報 |
卷期 | 30:1 2013.04[民102.04] |
頁次 | 頁17-26 |
分類號 | 494.572 |
關鍵詞 | 採購管理; 臺資企業; 外資企業; 個案分析; Procurement management; Taiwan-funded enterprises; Foreign-funded enterprises; Case studies; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 市場快速變動之下,企業如何因應產品生命週期短、價格變動大與消費者需求改變的情況,則企業需透過採購管理來進行對市場掌握與控制。在全球化的企業下,採購管理已經是企業競爭核心。採購管理已經從以往的一般例行性採購轉化成策略性採購,而採購管理對公司的政策也有很大的影響,因此採購管理將成為企業決定經營效率的關鍵因素。近年來台資與外資企業,為了讓採購機能提升到公司策略的層級,達到滿足公司整體策略。 而採購人員則需要做到策略採購,才能將公司的策略與採購達到配適,使採購可以符合企業之策略與任務。因此,採購人員要做到策略採購,則也頇發展出採購能力,培養出對採購市場的敏銳度和必頇拋棄過去只看最低單價的方式,而是要最佳化整體供應中的總成本,來達到有效的策略採購。 本研究以A公司為例,進行台資企業與外資企業採購管理之比較探究,探討台資企業與外資企業在採購管理上有哪些差異。藉由個案分析方法,掌握到台資與外資在採購上之不同,經探討、比較與分析後,得到以下結論:(一)在採購上應將採購從一般的採購活動,提昇與策略結合,如此可以降低採購的成本,也能達到工作效率的提昇。(二)在具有策略觀點的策略採購上,宜對採購商品組合分類管理、對供應商發展與管理、並培養採購能力成熟度。最後,有助採購管理及績效提升之內涵,尚包括(三)尋求採購系統相關支援及(四)增進採購相關知識。本研究的分析發現,能作為經理人採購管理及提升績效之參考。 |
英文摘要 | Under the rapid changes in the market, the enterprises how to cope with shorter product life cycles, price changes, big change in consumer demand, the enterprise through procurement management to better understanding of the market and control. , Procurement management is the core of enterprise competitiveness in the global enterprise. Procurement management has been transformed from a general routine procurement strategic sourcing and procurement management also have a great impact on the company's policy, therefore procurement management. Enterprises to determine the operating efficiency will become a key factor. In recent years, Taiwan-funded and foreign-funded enterprises, in order to allow the procurement function raised to the level of the company's strategy to meet the company's overall strategy. Procurement staff need to do strategic procurement, to fit the company's strategy and procurement of the procurement in line with the corporate strategy and task. Procurement staff to achieve strategic procurement, you also have to develop a procurement capacity, train acuity and must abandon the procurement market in the past Only the lowest unit price, but to optimize the overall supply of the total cost of strategies to achieve effective procurement. In this study, for example, Company A comparison explore Taiwan-funded enterprises and foreign-funded procurement management, which is the difference of Taiwan-funded enterprises and foreign-funded enterprises in the procurement management. By the case study method, the Taiwan-funded with foreign capital in the procurement of different grasp after after discussion, comparison and analysis, the following conclusions: (a) in the procurement should be purchasing from general procurement activities to enhance strategy, This can reduce the cost of procurement, but also to achieve improved efficiency. (b) in the procurement strategy with a strategy point of view, should be the procurement of goods the combination classification management, Procurement Capability Maturity supplier development and management, and training. Finally, to help procurement management and performance improvement connotation, and (c) include the to seek procurement system support and (d) to promote the purchase of related knowledge. In this study, the analysis found that, as a manager procurement management and enhance the performance of the reference. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。