查詢結果分析
來源資料
第1筆 /總和 1 筆
/ 1 筆
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 器官勸募十年經驗分享2001~2010=Experience of OrganDonation in Changhua Christian Hospital in Taiwan Since 2001~2010 |
---|---|
作者 | 王思涵; 謝佳恩; 張雅音; 林惠娟; 王俊毅; 陳堯俐; | 書刊名 | 中華民國重症醫學雜誌 |
卷期 | 13:1 2012.03[民101.03] |
頁次 | 頁1-9 |
分類號 | 410.1619 |
關鍵詞 | 器官捐贈; 器官勸募經驗; 腦死; Organ donation; Organ procurement experience; Brain death; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 器官捐贈是近年來衛生署推動的重要議題。本文將針對彰化基督教醫院十年勸募經驗進行原因分析。器官捐贈移植委員會於西元2001 年1 月至2010 年12 月針對215 位嚴重頭部外傷病患進行器官勸募,成功42 人、失敗173 人,勸募成功率為19.5%。研究對象依勸募年度分為2001-2005 年及2006-2010 年二組,使用SPSS 17.0 套裝軟體進行統計分析。研究發現勸募成功率2001-2005 年22.9%,2006-2010 年16.4%,呈現下降趨勢。此外,勸募成功者平均住院123.5 小時,失敗者為199.1 小時,顯示未進行器官捐贈者醫療照護利用顯著高於成功者(P<0.05)。進一步針對勸募結果進行原因分析,發現勸募成功者中,二個年度都以認同「器官捐贈是行善事會有福報」為最多人次。勸募失敗者中,2001-2005 年以家庭因素中「父母及家屬的不忍心」為最多人次;2006-2010 年以風俗習慣「全屍觀念或留一口氣回家」為多數。藉由器官勸募經驗分享,了解十年來農業都市推動器官勸募之成效,從探究成功與失敗原因過程中,了解民眾對於器官捐贈接受程度及障礙原因,藉此經驗分享,提供臨床工作者及加護單位人員在推動器官勸募上有所參考,讓器官捐贈觀念普及,有效提升器官勸募成功率。 |
英文摘要 | Objectives: organ donation is the important health issues in Taiwan. This study was conducted to investigate the influence of organ donation in Changhua Christian Hospital in Taiwan since 2001-2010. Method: By using of the 2001 to 2010 follow-up cohort data provided by the Organ Donation Center. 42 donors had successfully and 173 donors had failure on organ donation (N=215). Subjects were grouped into 2001-2005(N=105) and 2006-2010(N=11 5). Organ donation rate was used as outcome variable to assess the effect of organ procurement. Data management and statistical analyses were performed using SPSS 17.0 for Windows. Result: In pace with years, organ donation rate was 22.9% down to 16.4%. Hospital hours was123.5 on success organ donation group and failure group was 199.1 hours (P<0.05). The health care utilization of the failure group was significantly higher than success organ donation group. The reason for the success organ donation on the two year-points was egocentrism. They think "organ donation is doing good things and will get reward" for most people. Besides, the reason for failure group on 2001-2005 was family factor. "Parents do not want to donation their families" for most people. 2006-2010 is custom factor. "The whole body or stay in one breath home" for most people. Conclusions: This study share the experience of organ procurement on agriculture urban. The process from exploratory the reasons of success and failure can understanding of the public acceptance of organ donation and the reasons for barriers. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。