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題 名 | 乳癌荷爾蒙治療中醫輔助療法=The Complementary Therapy Using Traditional Chinese Medicine in Breast Cancer Patients Receiving Hormone Therapy |
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作 者 | 黃升騰; | 書刊名 | 腫瘤護理雜誌 |
卷 期 | 12:1 2012.06[民101.06] |
頁 次 | 頁1-10 |
專 輯 | 癌症病人中西醫結合醫療照護 |
分類號 | 413.3、413.3 |
關鍵詞 | 乳癌; 荷爾蒙治療; 選擇性雌激素受體調節劑; 芳香環酶抑制劑; 中醫藥; Breast cancer; Hormone therapy; Selective estrogen receptor modulators; Aromatase inhibitor; Traditional Chinese medicine; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 乳癌的治療包括外科切除、放射治療、化學治療及荷爾蒙治療。荷爾蒙療法主要是抑制卵巢功能,從而減少或消除雌激素的產生,包括了手術割除卵巢,選擇性雌激素受體調節劑與芳香環酶抑制劑等。雖說可以減少乳癌復發及轉移的機率,但因服用期間長,臨床上會產生月經失調、子宮內膜增生或癌變、心血管疾病、骨質疏鬆、高血脂和認知功能異常有關等副作用。因此定期追蹤有其絕對的必要性。然而中醫藥在此方面,基本上有減毒、增效、增敏作用,對免疫、造血、消化、肝、腎、心、肺等器官有保護或促進作用,故對腫瘤治療、預防復發、延長生存期、改善生活質量等均有良好效果。中醫輔助治療仍需建立在中醫辨證論治的基礎上,詳明病因病機病位及病勢的整體發展,方能對病患之病情有所助益,進而提供有效的臨床治療。 |
英文摘要 | The modalities in treating the patients with breast cancer include surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and hormone therapy. The hormone therapy is to suppress the ovarian function, and reduce the production of the estrogen through surgical castration, the use of selective estrogen receptor modulators, and aromatase inhibitors. Although the hormone therapy can decrease the relapse and metastasis of breast cancer, it also induces the side effects such as dysmenorrhea, endometrial thickening, cardiovascular diseases, osteoporosis, hyperlipedemia, and abnormal cognition function due to the long term use. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly follow up the patients with breast cancer. Basically, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) has the effects of detoxication, and increasing the efficacy and sensitivity in combination with western medicine. TCM also protects the organs, and promote the immunological and hematological functions to prevent cancer relapse, prolong the life expectancy, and improve life quality in breast cancer patients. In general, the complementary therapy using TCM is based on the dialectical theoretical basis of TCM differential diagnosis and treatment, and has detailed descriptions of the integrate disease development including analysis of the etiology, mechanisms, location and trend. Then, it would be beneficial to improve the patient's condition, and provide the effective clinical treatment for breast cancer patients. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。