頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 國小高年級學童健康生活型態之研究-以新北市某國小為例=Study on the Healthy Lifestyle of the 5th and 6th Graders in New Taipei City |
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作者 | 陳素芬; 林美聲; 何忠鋒; 胡雲雯; 黃松元; | 書刊名 | 學校衛生 |
卷期 | 60 2012.06[民101.06] |
頁次 | 頁101-122 |
分類號 | 523.3778 |
關鍵詞 | 國小高年級學生; 健康生活型態; 5th and 6th graders; Healthy lifestyle; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究旨在探討國小學童的口腔保健行為及其相關因素,採橫斷式問卷調查方式,以新北市林口區某國小五、六年級學生為母群體,研究樣本共262名。採用的研究工具包括基本資料及行政院衛生署國民健康局於2007年發展之學校口腔健康促進推廣模式問卷量表。研究結果顯示:一、「口腔衛生知識」平均得分10.90、「口腔衛生態度」平均值4.1、「口腔衛生自我效能」平均值3.56、「重要他人口腔衛生態度」平均值3.77及「口腔保健行為」平均值3.75,皆屬中間偏正向。二、 學童口腔保健行為分別與口腔衛生態度、口腔衛生自我效能及重要他人口腔衛生態度呈正相關。三、 研究對象的「學業成績」、「最近半年看牙醫師」、「口腔衛生自我效能」、「重要他人口腔衛生態度」、「身體質量指數」及「口腔衛生態度」可解釋其口腔保健行為總變異量的67.8%。本研究結果,可作為日後學童口腔保健行為促進活動及研擬相關計畫之參考。 |
英文摘要 | The main purpose of this study was to explore the oral health behavior and its related factors among the 5th and 6th graders at a selected elementary school in Lin-Koou District, New Taipei City. A cross-sectional design was used. The "School Oral Health Promotion Questionnaire", developed by the Bureau of Health Promotionof the Republic of China in 2007, was utilized to collect the data for the study. Overall, 262 valid questionnaires were collected.The main findings of the study are shown as follows:1. The average score of the subjects about "oral health knowledge" was 10.90, "attitude towards oral health" was 4.1, "oral health self-efficacy" was 3.56, "attitude towards oral health of the significant others" was 3.77, and "oral health behavior" was 3.75. The above-mentioned scores were all positive, healthy results.2. The "oral health behavior" of the subjects had a significant correlation with their "attitude towards oral health", their "oral health self-efficacy" and their "attitude towards oral health of the significant others".3. Among the variables subject were tested for, "academic score", "visiting a dentist in the past six months", "oral health self-efficacy", "attitude towards oral health of the significant others" and "attitude towards oral health" explained 67.8% of the total variance.The findings of the study can be utilized by the schools to implement oral health promotion programs in the future. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。