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題名 | 中國二元發展模式的反思--勞動力轉移的「缺工潮」解釋=A Review of Dual Development Strategies in China--An Analysis of the Rural Labor Shortage |
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作者 | 潘兆民; 廖婉君; | 書刊名 | 遠景基金會季刊 |
卷期 | 12:4 2011.10[民100.10] |
頁次 | 頁157-205 |
分類號 | 542.71 |
關鍵詞 | 劉易斯轉折點; 區域發展; 缺工; 二元經濟模型; 拉回效應; Lewisian turning point; Regional development; Shortage of rural labor; Dual sector model; Pull-back effect; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文係針對中國二元發展的結構轉變問題作綜合分析,以劉易斯「二元經濟模型」暨「劉易斯轉折點」為理論基礎,探討其區域發展政策轉變,導致剩餘勞動力遷移的影響及產生的問題,試圖從傳統農業部門及現代工業部門為起點,延伸到「缺工潮」的形成,並討論其因果關係。論證主軸並非爭辯「劉易斯轉折點」是否到來,而是要論證中國應主動尋求發展模式的超越,從一元模式觀點出發方能藉由「拉回效應」努力消除區域的不平衡。 |
英文摘要 | This paper provides a comprehensive discussion of the structural economic changes that have occurred in China's coastal areas. William Arthur Lewis' "dual economy models" and "Lewisian turning point" are used to explore problems related to the migration of surplus labor caused by changes in Chinese economic policy. This study begins with an examination of China's traditional development strategy based on the dual-sector model, which involves the agricultural sector and the modern manufacturing sector. The study then discusses the causes and effects of the rural labor shortage phenomenon. The discussion does not focus primarily on the question of whether a "Lewisian turning point" has occurred, but rather argues that China should actively seek to transcend its development model so as to eliminate development imbalances through the pull-back effect. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。