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題 名 | 中醫藥治療月經不調=Using Chinese Medicine for Irregular Menstruation Treatment |
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作 者 | 顏三豐; 陳立偉; 楊榮季; | 書刊名 | 藥學雜誌 |
卷 期 | 27:2=107 2011.06[民100.06] |
頁 次 | 頁48-52 |
分類號 | 413.61 |
關鍵詞 | 月經不調; 中醫藥; Menstrual disorder; Chinese medicine; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 月經不調是指月經的週期、經期、經量的異常現象。中醫將月經不調分成月經先期 (經早 )、月經後期 (經遲 )及月經先後不定期 (經亂 )三大類來辨證。其主要證型分別為月經先期有血熱、氣虛及血瘀﹔月經後期有血寒、血虛、氣滯;月經先後不定期有肝鬱、腎虛及脾虛。中醫治療月經不調先藉由八綱、臟腑及月經辨證判斷出病人之證型,再予以遣藥治療。本文簡略整理出各證型之辨證方法,並根據中醫婦科常用醫書依證型提出治療方劑之建議。 |
英文摘要 | Menstrual disorder is a more complicated disease in the gynecological problems, such as the irregular menstruation, menorrhagia, amenorrhea, dysmenorrhea, premenstrual syndrome etc. The ancient Chinese medicine differentiated Irregular menstruation into Yue Jing Xian Qi (advanced menstruation; the menstruation ahead of normal period one week), Yue Jing Huo Qi (delayed menstrual) and Yue Jing Xian Hou Wu Ding Qi (irregular menstruation). Yue Jing Xian Qi was mainly blood-heat, qi-deficiency, and blood-stasis. Yue Jing Huo Qi was mainly blood-deficiency, blood-cold and qi-stagnation. Yue Jing Xian Hou Wu Ding Qi often involve organ problems, including stagnation of liver-qi, dysfunction of the kidney and spleen-deficiency. When treating menstrual irregularities the physician must properly identify the pattern. We suggested the method of the pattern identification first chose eight-principle pattern identification, Zang-Fu-organs pattern identification and menstrual pattern identification was secondary. We offer suitable formulas and herbs to treat irregular menstruation in clinical experience. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。