頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 老子的政治哲學--以「治大國若烹小鮮」述要=The Policital Philosophy of Lao-tzu--From the View of "Govern a Great Nation as You Would Cook a Small Fish" |
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作者姓名(中文) | 林超群; | 書刊名 | 大葉大學通識教育學報 |
卷期 | 7 2011.05[民100.05] |
頁次 | 頁59-77 |
分類號 | 570.920131 |
關鍵詞 | 虛靜; 自然; 無為; 老子; 政治哲學; Stillness; Nature; Governing by non-interference; Lao-tzu; Political philosophy; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 摘 要 老子生於春秋時代,目睹戰亂頻仍,法令滋生,人民深受其擾,不能安於日常工作,因此領悟唯有以寂靜為要,以自然代替人為,以無為代替有為,為政不在繁複多變,才能使人民安居樂業,各司其業,各盡其職,國家才能安定。史記記載,孔子曾向老子問禮,可見老子是個有智慧的人,老子深思政治現象,以日常最簡單的煎魚動作,言說政治作為,更令吾人備覺親切易懂。本文先述老子的時代背景、知識思想學習背景的源頭,再藉烹小鮮論述老子政治思想,以管窺老子政治智慧。 |
英文摘要 | Abstract The time of Lao-tzu was in Spring-Autumn and Warring States Period. He saw that then the states were full of warfare and decrees which deeply irritated the people's daily routine on agriculture and artifacts, so Lao-tzu thought that the ruling class should govern only by non-interference, by doing nothing against nature can people live and work in peace and contentment. And so, the states can become stable. We can see that Lao-tzu is a wise man according to Historical Records where writes that Confucius had ever consulted Lao-tzu on rites and rituals, and he also knows political phenomena: from frying a fish he elaborates political conduct. This paper will firstly depict the historical background, the origin and the development of its philosophy, and then elaborate Lao-tzu's philosophical thinking, in order to discover the wisdom of Lao-tzu. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。