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題名 | 醫用氧氣之簡介及臨床應用=Introduction and Clinical Application of Oxygen Therapy |
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作者 | 陳怡靜; 陳立奇; Chen, I-chin; Chen, Lih-chi; |
期刊 | 藥學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20110300 |
卷期 | 27:1=106 2011.03[民100.03] |
頁次 | 頁39-43 |
分類號 | 418.992 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 氧氣治療; 缺氧; Oxygen therapy; Hypoxia; |
中文摘要 | 氧氣治療的目的在於治療低血氧、減少呼吸系統及心肌做功,並減少因低血氧引起的臨床症狀。純氧目前在各國幾乎都已列為藥品管理,台灣亦已於 97年3月公告將 99%v/ v的氧氣等三種醫用氣體歸類為醫師處方藥,納入藥品管理;其中容積 10公升以下鋼瓶自99年4月起列為醫師、藥師、藥劑生指示藥品。雖然一般而言純氧治療只要按照醫師處方使用,安全性尚佳,但許多藥師對於氧氣治療及其正確使用方式尚為陌生且有待瞭解,故本文針對氧氣治療進行簡單介紹,俾藥師正確認知以提供適切治療評估及指導病人瞭解醫用氧氣之正確使用方式及注意事項,確保臨床治療目標及用藥安全。 |
英文摘要 | Oxygen therapy is to administrate of oxygen at concentrations greater than that in ambient air. The purpose of oxygen therapy is to treat or prevent the symptoms and manifestations of hypoxia. Long-term oxygen therapy increases survival and improves the quality of life of patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease. Since the pure concentration of oxygen has become a medication in Taiwan, pharmacists should learn more about the clinical applications and precautions of the oxygen therapy to advise the patients for the aim of effectiveness and safety. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。