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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 降低外科加護病房病人壓瘡發生率之專案=Reducing Patient Pressure Sore Incidence in the Surgical Intensive Care Unit |
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作者 | 鍾卉庭; 徐玲蕙; 潘昭君; 楊淑燕; 陳婉宜; Chung, Hui-ting; Shu, Ling-hui; Pan, Chao-chun; Yang, Shu-yen; Chen, Wan-i; |
期刊 | 護理雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20110600 |
卷期 | 58:3(附冊) 2011.06[民100.06] |
頁次 | 頁56-63 |
分類號 | 419.73 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 降低; 壓瘡; 發生率; 外科加護病房; Reduction; Pressure sores; Occurrence rate; Surgical intensive care unit; |
中文摘要 | 背景 : 本單位自 2009年1月至 2009年6月,發生壓瘡有 8人,發生率佔 0.42%,與去年同期壓瘡發生率 0.28%比較,增加 0.14%,壓瘡發生率明顯上升。 目的 : 降低外科加護病房病人壓瘡發生率由 0.42%下降至 0.05%。 解決方案 : 實施介入措施中含括有:「舉辦預防壓瘡在職教育訓練」、「設定適當翻身工具,提供人員翻身使用、製作「正確翻身擺位姿勢參閱本」」,作為翻身擺位參考依據、「製作「病人皮膚完整性查檢表」,做為ㄧ致性交班工具」、「成立壓瘡照護品質稽核小組,作持續性監測」。 結果 : 壓瘡發生率由 0.42%降至 0.04%。 結論 : 顯示專案介入措施後能確實降低壓瘡發生率,提升照護品質。 |
英文摘要 | Background: Pressure ulcers were an increasingly significant problem among patients in the authors’ ward. The eight patients diagnosed with pressure ulcers (0.42% of all inpatients) during the first half of 2009 represented a 140% increase over the first half of 2008 (0.28% of all inpatients). Purpose: This project was designed to reduce pressure ulcer incidence in the surgical intensive care unit (ICU) to 0.05%. Methods: Intervention measures included: 1) holding professional training on preventing pressure ulcers; 2) specifying appropriate patient turnover tools; 3) creating and distributing to nurses a proper turnover technique and positioning manual; 4) creating and distributing to nurses a comprehensive patient skin inspection checklist; and 5) organizing a permanent pressure ulcer care quality and audit committee. Results: Pressure ulcer incidence fell from 0.42% to 0.04% following implementation of the methods. Conclusion: Results demonstrate the effectiveness of using the proposed methods to reduce pressure ulcer incidence and enhance nursing care quality. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。