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題 名 | 畫中有話--低年級看圖作文創意教學之行動研究=Words in the Pictures--An Action Research of Creative Teaching of Writing Composition via Pictures for Lower Grade Students |
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作 者 | 何秀芳; 張景媛; | 書刊名 | 教育行政論壇 |
卷 期 | 2:2 2010.12[民99.12] |
頁 次 | 頁135-168 |
分類號 | 523.313 |
關鍵詞 | 看圖作文; 創意教學; 寫作能力表現; Writing composition via pictures; Creative teaching; Writing ability performance; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究目的為:一、發展一套看圖作文創意教學的方案;二、評估看圖作文創意教學實施中,學童寫作能力的表現情形。研究者以改編的低年級看圖作文評量表對學童進行前後測評分,所得資料以相依樣本t 考驗進行分析,同時結合協同教師的觀察會議紀錄、學童作品、訪談紀錄、回饋表、省思札記等,提出多方資料回饋與檢證,藉此分析比較教學前、後,學童寫作能力表現改變情形。本研究共進行八次的教學,透過計畫、行動、省思的教學行動。結果發現:一、看圖作文創意教學實施變化圖片呈現方式,學童反應「結尾空白」較簡單,「中間空白」推理較困難,「圖片啟發後自行創作」具趣味、容易展現創意。二、同儕互 評有助於改善學童寫作的問題。三、看圖作文創意教學實施多元呈現方式,有助於開展學童的多元智慧。四、實施看圖作文創意教學後,學童除了「標點正確」外,在「文字正確」、「圖文相符」、「文句通順」、「用字遣詞」、「寫作具創意」皆有顯著的進步。 |
英文摘要 | The purposes of this study were: 1) to develop a program of creative teaching of writing composition via pictures, and 2) to evaluate the students' writing ability performance according to their writing composition via pictures in creative teaching. The research instrument was "Inventory of Writing Composition via Pictures for Lower Grade Students (revised version)". There were 16 2nd students (male11, female 5) and 7 teachers. All the students were administered the inventory two times (pre-test and post-test). The collected data were analyzed by t-test (dependent). Additionally, the teachers' observation meeting records, interviewing records, feedback list, reflection notes were offered to compare the change of students' writing ability performance. The creative teaching was administered eight times in this study. The results were as the following: 1) Change picture presents the way, the schoolchild responded that "trailing blank" simple, "the middle blank" the inference is difficult, after "picture inspiration, independently creates" an interest, easily to unfold the creativity. 2) The teachers' comments mutually were helpful to improve the problems in writing. 3) The creative teaching of writing composition via pictures was presented with multiple styles and helpful to develop the students' multiple wisdom. 4) After administering the creative teaching with writing composition via pictures, all the students had remarkable progress in "words were correct", "composition matching pictures", "words were fluent", "words usage", "composition had creativity" except "punctuations were correct" in the inventory. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。