頁籤選單縮合
題名 | NGO視角下的臺灣基層農會改革=NGO Perspective Reform of Taiwan Farmers'Association |
---|---|
作者 | 卓仕文; | 書刊名 | 農民組織學刊 |
卷期 | 15 2010.12[民99.12] |
頁次 | 頁93-115 |
分類號 | 431.55 |
關鍵詞 | 臺灣農會; 農會改革; NGO; Taiwan farmers' association; Farmers' association reform; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 自1970年代工商業產值超越農業產值之後,有關臺灣農業的研究就成為較冷門的學科,直到1990年代,臺灣完成民主化,農會在成為特定政治勢力的被動員者的身份,得到更多關注;此外,大量的農會信用部發生虧損,引起一連串的擠兌風暴,更讓農會成為新聞版面的焦點。一時間,農會改革之聲響徹雲霄。本文試圖藉由非政府組織(NGO,non-governmental organization) 的五大特性,以及Peter Evans的「鑲嵌自主性」(embedded autonomy) 概念,對現階段臺灣的農會改革提出幾點建言,並希望在強化農會自主性的基礎上,著手農會組織/人事的改革以及職能調整,使農會真正成為「農有、農治、農享」的農民組織。 |
英文摘要 | When the business value exceeds the agricultural output value since the 1970s, the Taiwan's agricultural research has become less popular subjects. Farmers’ association got more attention until the 1990s, when it would be given political power by mobilizing the identity during the completion of democratization of Taiwan. In addition, a large number of credit departments of farmers’ association suffered losses resulting in a series of runs on the financial crisis, leaving farmers’ association became the news focus. For a short period of time, the reform of farmers’ association is strongly urged nationwide. This paper attempts to provide recommendations for the reform of farmers’ association at current stage using the five characteristics of the non-governmental organizations (NGO), and the ‘embedded autonomy’ by Peter Evans. It is hoped to strengthen the autonomy of farmers’ association and to begin to reform organizational/ personnel structure and to adjust functions of the farmers’ association, so that farmers’ association will truly become farmer organizations with ‘of the farmers, by the farmers, and for the farmers’. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。