頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 關稅與配額等價性--政治獻金模型之應用=The Equivalence of Tariffs and Quotas: Application of the Political Contributions Approach |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 王智賢; 蔡騰緯; | 書刊名 | 經社法制論叢 |
| 卷 期 | 46 2010.07[民99.07] |
| 頁 次 | 頁123-163 |
| 分類號 | 568.13 |
| 關鍵詞 | 政治獻金; 關稅; 配額; 關稅與配額等價性; Political contributions; Tariffs; Quotas; Equivalence of tariffs and quotas; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本文採用 Grossman and Helpman (1994) 所建立的政治獻金模型為架構,來分析國內外廠商如何透過政治獻金的捐贈,以達到影響政府對於貿易管制政策中關稅或配額政策的偏好,進一步我們可得出關稅與配額等價性成立與否之結論。本文研究發現,首先,在兩國廠商皆無政治獻金遊說的情況下,關稅與配額等價性的命題不會成立。其次,在兩國廠商有政治獻金遊說的情況下,除了一個特例的情形外,本國政府會偏好採用從量關稅政策,此時,關稅與配額等價性的命題將無法成立。 |
| 英文摘要 | This study adopts the framework of the Grossman and Helpman (1994) political contributions model to analyze how domestic and foreign firms may use political contributions to influence the government's choice of trade policy in respect of tariffs and quotas, and proceeds to consider whether equivalence of tariffsand quotas can be established. The study finds that, firstly, equivalence of tariffs and quotas can not be established where there are no political contributions and lobbying by firms in either of the two countries concerned; and secondly, where there are political contributions and lobbying by firms in both countries, then except in special circumstances, the domestic government will lean toward the adoption of specific tariff policies, but at such time, it will not be possible to establish equivalence of tariffs and quotas. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。