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題名 | 拔牙處施予人工植牙治療的策略=The Strategies of Implant Therapy in Extraction Sites |
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作者 | 張國政; 林靜毅; 劉謙美; | 書刊名 | 臺灣牙周病醫學會雜誌 |
卷期 | 15:2 2010.06[民99.06] |
頁次 | 頁161-174 |
分類號 | 416.96 |
關鍵詞 | 立即性植牙; 拔牙齒槽; 齒槽骨嵴; 骨重塑; Immediate implant placement; Extraction socket; Alveolar ridge; Re-modeling of bone; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 長久以來有關齒槽骨嵴變化的研究指出,拔牙後,齒糟骨嵴吸收的必然性。最近的動物實驗及臨床研究顯示立即性植牙無法阻止齒槽骨嵴於癒合期間的重新塑形與吸收。本文將對此一齒槽骨嵴變化的現象與研究加以文獻回顧。另外病人於拔完牙後如要接受人工植牙治療,牙醫師馬上要面臨幾種選擇:是立即性植牙或等軟組織癒合後再進一步處理,抑或等骨嵴臨床癒合後再植牙。對於其選擇的依據,本文也會依最近的文獻建議加以說明。期待因了解完整的科學立論依據而能選擇出對病人最理想的治療模式。 |
英文摘要 | According to previous and current research, the resorption of alveolar ridge following tooth extraction is unavoidable. Moreover, the recent research also indicates immediate implant placement can not prevent bone resorption occurred especially in the buccal walls of the socket during the period of healing the article reviewed current research in socket healing. If patients require implant therapy, there are various timing for implant placement: immediate implant placement, early placement (after complete soft tissue coverage of the socket), or late placement (after socket completely healed). This article provides some suggestions and explanations based on the recent reports. Only by fully understanding of the scientific evidence can dentists provide the best therapy for patients. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。