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題 名 | 創新持續力與中國地方政府改革:基於多個案例樣本的關聯命題分析 [研究札記]=Innovation Sustainability and Local Government Reforms in China : An Inter-case Study of Crucial Propositions [Research Note] |
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作 者 | 韓福國; 瞿帥偉; | 書刊名 | 香港社會科學學報 |
卷 期 | 37 2009.秋-冬[民98.秋-冬] |
頁 次 | 頁131-154 |
分類號 | 575 |
關鍵詞 | 地方政府創新; 多案例樣本; 政府改革; 創新持續力; 關聯命題; Correlation propositions; Government reforms; Innovation sustainability; Local government innovations; Multi-case study; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文以1978年後中國地方政府改革中的多個創新案例為分析對象,研究了影響中國地方政府創新持續的關聯命題,對當下進行的政府創新改革進行長時段反思。文章初步探討了影響政府創新持續力的九個關鍵性命題,它們構成了政府創新的內在關聯結構。文章認為國家創新空間創新類型、創新動力、創新類型、政治民主、合法性、官員資源獲取(升遷)、組織生存和擴張、受益人群、政府職能範圍界定等命題,對於地方政府創新持續力具有重要的影響。地方政府創新構成了中國政治發展和變遷的主題內涵,因此,觀察中國的政治發展,並不能僅僅着眼於整體的邏輯分析,而是要觀察和分析具體的改革案例。地方政府創新持續力研究,從地方政府的視角揭示了整個中國制度改革和變遷的邏輯,這也是改革開放30年來中國社會發展的地方多樣化的特徵所在。對地方政府創新持續力的研究,可以對中國當下的政府創新進行一個縱觀的研究和深入的思考,從而能發現和研究中國地方政府創新的邏輯和背景。文章最後提出中國地方政府創新持續力的研究路徑。 |
英文摘要 | The authors focus on “local government innovation sustainability” in their study of the propositions of Chinese local government innovations which is the key in answering the question whether these innovations have really promoted Chinese local government reforms as well as key indicators concerning their future developments. This study is a longitudinal analysis of the ongoing local government innovations based upon an examination of the past local government innovation cases. The article analyzes the government innovation concept in the Chinese understanding; and the differences in understanding between the urban and rural, as well as between the developed and developing regions. It discusses the crucial factors affecting the local government innovation sustainability, which are space for state innovation, innovation motives, innovation types, political democracy, legitimacy, political resources (such as promotion), organization survival and expansion, the boundary of beneficiaries, the boundary of government functions and the control of the Communist Party of China. These propositions bear crucial correlations with the sustainability to open up the space for innovations; and the innovations in turn affect these factors. The article is an inter-case study which illustrates the local government innovations in China since 1978. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。