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| 題 名 | Effects of Emotional Distress and Social Support on Quality of Life in Women Undergoing the IVF Therapy=不孕婦女接受試管嬰兒治療的情緒困擾和社會支持對生活品質的影響 |
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| 作 者 | 潘婉琳; | 書刊名 | 康寧學報 |
| 卷 期 | 12 2010.06[民99.06] |
| 頁 次 | 頁43-57 |
| 分類號 | 419.74 |
| 關鍵詞 | 不孕症; 試管嬰兒; 生活品質; Infertility; In vitro fertilization; IVF; Quality of life; |
| 語 文 | 英文(English) |
| 中文摘要 | 輔助人工生殖科技帶給不孕婦女希望,但也深深地影響她們的生活品 質。本研究的目的為 : (1)探討不孕婦女接受試管嬰兒治療的生活品質狀況 ; (2)探討不孕婦女接受試管嬰兒治療的生活品質之相關因素 ; (3)預測相關變項 對不孕婦女接受試管嬰兒治療的生活品質之解釋情形;(4)為未來相關研究提 供建議以促進不孕婦女在治療期間的生活品質。本研究採描述性相關、橫斷 面的問卷調查法,收集80位正在接受試管嬰兒治療的不孕婦女。資料以ttest 、oneway ANOVA、多元複迴歸進行分析。結果顯示:(1)整體而言,本研 究之婦女的生活品質平均總分為66.94±14.80 ; (2)社會支持、情緒困擾及懷孕 經驗與生活品質達到顯著性差異 (r=. 349, p<. 01; r=-.366, p<. 01) ; (3)社會支 持、情緒困擾及懷孕經驗對生活品質可解釋總變異量為37.5%。本研究提供 了解接受試管嬰兒治療的不孕婦女之生活品質影響因子,因此臨床醫護人員 對不孕婦女的不同治療階段應有正確認知,以能適時提供解釋、支持和照護。 |
| 英文摘要 | Assisted reproductive treatments provide the hope of pregnancy for infertile women, but it has a considerable impact on a woman’s quality of life. The purposes of this study were to (1) explore the effect of life quality in women who are undergoing IVF; (2) identify the relationship between life quality with emotional distress and social support; (3) predict the possible explanations of how the related variables affect life quality of women about IVF. A cross-sectional, correlation coefficient design was used. A total of 80 consecutive women undergoing IVF treatment filled out a questionnaire. The descriptive χsquare, Pearson’s correlation and multiple regressions were used for data analysis. The results were as follows: (1) overall, the total score for life quality was 66.94±14.80; (2) social support, emotional distress and experience of pregnancy were strongly related to quality of life on the women undergoing IVF therapy (r=. 349, p<. 01; r=-.366, p<. 01); (3) 37.5% of variance in quality of life can be explained by social support, emotional distress and experience of pregnancy. This study provides that IVF therapy may affect women’s quality of life, based on that, the infertile women’s demands in the treatment stages will be understood, and the professional caregivers can be more adequately explain, support and care. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。