頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 正統與異端--從唐代小說論婦女貞節觀的實踐意涵=Orthodoxy and Heresy: The Connotations of Women’s Chaste Practices from the Perspective of the Novels in Tang Dynasty |
---|---|
作 者 | 林秀蓉; | 書刊名 | 屏東教育大學學報. 人文社會類 |
卷 期 | 34 2010.03[民99.03] |
頁 次 | 頁139-165 |
分類號 | 823.3141 |
關鍵詞 | 唐代小說; 婦女守節; 婦女改嫁; 寡婦再嫁; 女性文學; Novels in Tang dynasty; Woman chastity; Woman remarriage; Widow remarriage; Female literature; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 中國歷代皆有意將「男尊女卑」、「從一而終」的觀念注入主流論述系統中,並制定一套正統的禮法規範、制度獎勵或女教思想的教化,來構築婦女守節成為一種「應然」遵循的路徑,然而事實上仍屢見扞格逾越之例。就唐代婦女家庭地位而言,無論在財務管理、婆媳關係、婚姻觀念與夫婦關係方面,顯然較其他朝代婦女的地位高,勇敢積極且具自主性,從唐人小說即可印證。唐代小說一如唐詩,極富時代意義,舉凡一個時代的社會治亂、經濟榮枯、文教興廢、風俗厚薄、禮教典型、性別意識等,皆可從該一時代的文學作品中察悉。本文主要從唐代小說出發,輔之以史書、唐律、全唐詩、墓誌銘等資料,試圖探討唐代小說中婦女守節與再嫁的內因外緣與延伸意涵,同時從潛藏於其間的正統與異端的體現行為,管窺其與時代、社會、文化背景的多元互動關係。希望進一步分析並展現唐代婦女在國家禮制的意識形態、成文法律的約束力量,以及生活的人情事理之間的張力與和諧。 |
英文摘要 | The concepts that man is superior to woman and that a woman should be chaste had long been incorporated into the mainstream discourse in China and a set of orthodox manners was set up to fortify the patriarchal social system, and to ensure that female chastity become an unquestionable rule; however, there were many cases in history that went against this ‘rule’. In terms of the household status, no matter whether in regard to financial management, daughter- and mother-in-law relationships, concepts in marriage, or husband-wife relationships, the women in the Tang Dynasty were deemed to be at a higher level than during the other dynasties. They were more brave and active. This can be proven by the subjects narrated in the novels of that time. The novels in Tang Dynasty are historically significant as are its poetry because the society, economy, education system, social customs, social manners, and gender concepts can be realistically found in the works. Beginning from the novels of the Tang Dynasty with the relevant data from the historical documents, laws, poetry and tomb inscriptions, this study aims to probe into the connotations and factors regarding women remaining chaste or remarrying. It also discusses their multiple interactive relationships in regard to the times, society and cultural backgrounds, from the perspective of their politically orthodox or heretical behaviors. It is expected that through this study the relevant ideology in terms of social manners, the restraining power of the written laws, and their intense and harmonious inter-relationships can be presented and analyzed. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。