查詢結果分析
來源資料
頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 宋人對蝗災的認識與防治=Song People's Recognition and Prevention of Locusts' Disaster |
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作 者 | 張志強; | 書刊名 | 淡江史學 |
卷 期 | 19 2008.09[民97.09] |
頁 次 | 頁57-81 |
分類號 | 433.31 |
關鍵詞 | 宋代; 天災; 蟲災; 蝗災; 捕蝗; Song dynasty; Natural disaster; Plague of insects; Plague of locusts; Eliminate locusts; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 蝗災對宋代社會造成很大的危害。促使宋代的有識之士,探究蝗災發生的原因,在「天人感應」思想與「自然知識」增加的雙重影響下,形成兩種截然不同的蝗災生成觀。前者視之為天譴;後者認為是氣候異常所造成。這兩種蝗災生成觀,導致宋人在蝗災發生後,相繼採取不同性質的治蝗措施,但由於經驗的累積與知識的進步,宋人務實地將不同的治蝗方法加以統合,有效舒緩蝗災對宋代百姓所帶來的傷害,確保糧食供應與社會穩定,此誠然是一種時代進步的展現。 |
英文摘要 | Locusts' disaster causes a great deal of danger to Song's society。Under the double-effect on the think of "the reaction of human and leaven" and increasing of "Nature knowledge", impelling those Song's scholars to research the cause of locusts' disaster and led to two totally differences results of causing locusts' disaster. The former regards it as the god's condemn and the latter thinks it is caused by the abnormal climate. Those two different concepts of causing locusts' disaster led Song people to use different styles' prevention successively as locusts' disaster happened. However, because of the accumulation of experience and the improvement of knowledge, Song people strived to combine those various preventions of locusts' disaster and reduced the damage to Song people effectively. Ensuring the food producing and steady society, it was a result of advanced period. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。