頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 社區關懷據點推行老人日托服務現況初探--以高高屏三縣市為例=Investigation of the Elderly Day Care Services in Community--Cases in the Far Soutern Part of Taiwan |
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作者 | 余金燕; 李俐瑩; 石宛婷; 蘇惠甘; | 書刊名 | 安泰醫護雜誌 |
卷期 | 15:2 2009.06[民98.06] |
頁次 | 頁81-96 |
分類號 | 419.71 |
關鍵詞 | 社區照顧; 社區關懷據點; 老人; Community care; Community care centre; The elderly; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 研究背景與目的:人口迅速老化已是無法改變的現況,在地老化已經是政府致力的方向;本研究目的在於探討高高屏地區的社區關懷據點,提供社區日間托老照顧服務現況及困境。 研究方法:採用橫斷式結構問卷,訪談高高屏地區老人社區照顧服務關懷據點之理事長或負責人。 結果與討論:一、提供的活動場地平均地坪面積約120坪、建坪約138坪;而活動場地來源,大多利用政府提供社區活動中心,或是民眾免費提供私有地;據點平均收案數約36人,每月平均收費約274元。二、服務天數大約在每週星期一~五的早上8:00~12:00,集中在星期一和星期三兩天;提供服務的總時數平均約9小時;個案以健康型老人為主。餐食提供以自行烹煮居多,食材來源則由自行採買居多;志工為提供照顧服務的主要人力。三、各項活動平均使用次數為1-2次,活動項目以健康促進活動為主,其次是文康休閒活動,再者就是日常生活技巧訓練、藝術活動與音樂治療。而提供服務項目,多是關懷性和社交活動服務,其次項目為轉介服務、社區福利諮詢服務、生活照顧服務。四、高高屏地區社區關懷據點經營社區日間托老服務的困境,主要是人事成本高、個案易流失、執行服務內容受限於配合政府政策法令。 |
英文摘要 | Background and purpose: Along with the national policy toward the elderly, purpose of this study is to understand the current status of the elder community services in Kaohsiung (City and County) and Pingtung County. Methods: This study adopts a cross-sectional research by collecting data by personal interview with a structural questionnaire. Respondents are owners or legal representative of thirty random selected institutes. Result & Discussion: 1. Recreation space allocated in public institutions is approximately 396.7 m^2; land covered by building is 456.2 m^2 in average. The average number of users is 36 with average monthly charge at NT$274. 2. Service time is reported as from 8:00-12:00 Monday through Friday, with particularly busy days on Mondays & Wednesdays. Primary human resource source are volunteers. Cases that centers served are mostly healthy senior citizens who are able to depend their own for daily food preparing. 3. Average frequency of using day care service is roughly between one and two times per week. Activities offered by the center include health promotion as the first and followed by recreational activities, daily life trainings, and art and music therapies. Supportive services offered by the center are volunteer services and social interactions, accompanied by refer services, social welfare services, and living care services. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。