頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 老年人的憂鬱症=Depression in the Elderly |
---|---|
作 者 | 莊凱迪; 蔡佳芬; | 書刊名 | 臺灣老年醫學暨老年學雜誌 |
卷 期 | 3:4 2008.11[民97.11] |
頁 次 | 頁239-247 |
分類號 | 417.78735 |
關鍵詞 | 憂鬱疾患; 重鬱症; 輕鬱症; 抗憂鬱藥物; 心理治療; Depressive disorder; Major depression; Dysthymia; Antidepressants; Psychotherapy; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 老年人是自殺的高危險群,老年憂鬱症跟自殺的關係密切,本篇文獻回顧 將討論如何及早發現憂鬱症,以便進行自殺防治。從憂鬱症的流行病學了解憂 鬱症的重要性與治療方法。我們也會討論憂鬱症的診斷與治療方法,協助各科 的醫師診治憂鬱症。例如心理治療、藥物治療,以及其他的食物進行輔助療法 。以目前文獻來看,抗憂鬱藥物仍然是治療憂鬱症的主流,心理治療可以幫助 憂鬱症治療得更徹底,並且預防復發,多食用富含 omega-3 的深海魚油,則 對於治療憂鬱症有輔助的效果。 |
英文摘要 | Major depression is common among the elderly. Community-based researches indicate that around 4% of the elderly subjects are suffering from major depressive disorder. Because major depression is associated with prominent disability and increased incidence of suicide, depression has become a serious public health hazard. Primary for the elderly can be an important gatekeeper for major depression. Geriatric primary care physicians play an important role in the early detection and treatment of depression. Studies have shown that a systematic project to diagnose and to treat depression by primary care physicians can significantly reduce suicide rates. This article reviews important issues in the diagnosis and treatment of depressive disorders and offers a knowledge basis for geriatric physicians. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。