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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 非侵襲性正壓通氣在重症治療的角色=The Role of Noninvasive Postive Pressure Ventilation in Critical Care |
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作者 | 王正信; 董慧萍; 蕭春蘭; 沈慧怡; 何瓊文; Wang, Jeng-shing; Dung, Huei-ping; Shiau, Chuen-lan; Chen, Huei-yi; He, Chiung-wen; |
期刊 | 秀傳醫學雜誌 |
出版日期 | 20081200 |
卷期 | 8:3/4 2008.12[民97.12] |
頁次 | 頁145-152 |
分類號 | 415.415 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 非侵襲性正壓通氣; 兩階段氣道正壓; 慢性阻塞性肺疾; 急性呼吸衰竭; Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation; Bilevel positive airway pressure; Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; Acute respiratory failure; |
中文摘要 | 非侵襲性正壓通氣的使用歷史已超過十五年,雖不能完全取代侵襲性呼吸器的功能,但近幾年來由於面罩材質的不斷更新,病人使用各式面罩不再視為畏途,才使得非侵襲性正壓通氣被更廣泛的運用於解決急重症呼吸問題,不僅能維護病人身體形象且延長病人生命。本文將討論非侵襲性呼吸器的適用症及禁忌症,並探討如何開始和監測此類呼吸器的使用。若能適當的使用非侵襲性呼吸器,不但可以減少疾病死亡率,且能改善這類患者的呼吸狀況,提高他們生活的品質,並避免侵襲性呼吸器之併發症。 |
英文摘要 | Although noninvasive positive pressure ventilation has been applied for over 15 years, it cannot replace invasive mechanical ventilation completely. The mask material has been modified over the years, and patients can now choose masks that suit them most. Noninvasive positive pressure ventilation is widely considered to be a very effective treatment in critical care now. Not only can it prolong life, it also helps patients to retain self-images The following discussion includes indications for and contraindications to the use of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation, and techniques for initiation and monitoring. With proper implementation, the use of noninvasive positive pressure ventilation in patients can lead to decreased mortality, better respiratory condition, and improvement in quality of life. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。