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題 名 | 社會支持與國軍士兵自傷行為傾向之關係分析--復原力之調節效果=The Relationship between Social Support and the Tendency toward Self-injury among Soldiers: The Moderating Effect of Resilience |
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作 者 | 陳苑茹; 馬于雯; | 書刊名 | 復興崗學報 |
卷 期 | 92 2008.12[民97.12] |
頁 次 | 頁1-25 |
分類號 | 594.91 |
關鍵詞 | 復原力; 社會支持; 自我傷害行為傾向; 士兵; Resilience; Social support; Self-injury tendency; Soldiers; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本研究以「國軍士兵生活態度問卷」為研究工具,旨在探討社會支持、復原力與國軍士兵自我傷害行為傾向間之關係,以及復原力對社會支持與士兵自我傷害行為傾向的調節效果。根據國防報告書的人數比例,本研究抽取陸軍、海軍、空軍、聯勤、後備司令部、憲兵以及中央單位的義務役士兵共計807人為研究對象。研究主要結果摘要如下: 一、當士兵所知覺到的社會支持愈高,則其自我傷害行為傾向愈低。 二、當士兵愈具有復原力,則其自我傷害行為傾向愈低。 三、復原力在社會支持與自我傷害行為傾向的關係中具有調節效果:當社會支持較高時,具高、低復原力的士兵,在自我傷害行為傾向上的差異顯著性較低(t=5.98, p<.001);而當社會支持較低時,具有高復原力的士兵在自我傷害行為傾向方面,則顯著低於低復原力的士兵(t=10.43, p<.001)。根據研究結果,研究者針對未來研究以及部隊士兵提出相關建議。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this quantitative study was to examine the relationships among social support, resilience, and the tendency toward self-injury among soldiers, and the moderating effect of resilience on the relationship between social support and the tendency of self-injury. 807 soldiers in military service were investigated by the instrument of ‘Soldiers’ Life Attitude Questionnaire.’ The main Findings of this research are summarized as the follows: 1. The more social support a soldier perceives, the less likely he will have the tendency toward self-injury. 2. The better resilience a soldier has, the less likely he will have the tendency toward self-injury. 3. Soldier’s resilience is the moderator of the relationship between social support and the tendency toward self-injury. Discussion and recommendations for future research and soldiers were suggested in the end of this study. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。