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題名 | 文學與時代--日據時期臺灣現代文學的發展=Literature and Era-Development of Taiwanese Modern Literature within Japanese Occupation |
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作 者 | 梁明雄; | 書刊名 | 稻江學報 |
卷期 | 3:1 2008.06[民97.06] |
頁次 | 頁296-313 |
分類號 | 863 |
關鍵詞 | 日據時期; 臺灣文學; 白話文運動; 張我軍; 賴和; 楊雲萍; Japanese occupation period; Taiwan literature; Vernacular literature movement; Chang Wo-chun; Lai Ho; Yang Yun-ping; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文旨在藉由文學與時代之關係,以探討日據時期台灣現代文學的發展情形。首段前言部分說明日據時期台灣的文學環境,析而言之,可概括為:一、強權高壓的殖民統治。二、「台灣新聞紙令」的新聞統制。三、「日語普及運動」的推展。 次段申論白話文運動的發軔,逐一列舉當時作家們所發表的理論篇章,藉以考察文章中所蘊含的意義及其影響。計有:(一)陳炘:〈文學與職務〉、(二)甘文芳:〈現實社會與文學〉、(三)陳端明:〈日用文鼓吹論〉、(四)黃呈聰:〈論普及白話文的新使命〉、(五)黃朝琴:〈漢文改革論〉、(六)許乃昌:〈中國新文學運動的過去現在和未來〉、(七)張我軍的文學改革主張。 第三段闡述新文學三傑(張我軍、賴和、楊雲萍)的開創實績,透過作品的分析,可以窺見台灣新文學草創時期作家們的創作理念暨其作品的特色。 第四段則分別說明自一九二七年八月《台灣民報》遷台發行,以迄一九三七年七月對日抗戰發生為止,這十年間台灣文學的輝煌發展情形;以及七七事變後,皇民化戰時體制壟罩下的非常時期,作家們的不屈表現及其作品樣貌。 最後的結論指陳日據時期的台灣文學,在風格呈現上是鄉土寫實性的文章,而在精神意涵上則是反帝反殖民的抗議文學。它既是文學革命的先聲,也是反抗強權壓迫的正義呼號。 |
英文摘要 | The text aims at the relation of literature and the times, in order to probe into the developing situation of modern literature in Taiwan according to period of Japanese occupation. The first section of preface states three key points: First, colonial rule of the high pressure. Second, the news control according to 'the newsprint order of Taiwan'. Third, pushing of Japanese popularizing movement. The second section enumerates the theory articles which the writers published at that time only by one, so that to understand the meaning and the influence contained in the article. The third section experesses three pioneer's outstanding achievements in the new-vernacular literature. Through the analysis of the works, we can detect the idea of new-vernacular literature creation and the works' characteristic in the initial stage of Taiwan. The fourth section proves separately into two periods. From August of 1927 up to July of 1937, this is the most brilliant development period of literature in Taiwan during the decade; and behind the July in 1937 of the unusual wartime. The last conclusion points out literature of Taiwan are one kind of realistical literature sticking on native soil. It is also one kind of protest literature against imperialism and full of spiritual meaning. It is a first cry of revolutionary literature, and a just call sign of resisting power oppression too. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。