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題名 | Nominal Predicates in Mandarin Chinese=漢語的名詞謂語 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 魏廷冀; | 書刊名 | Taiwan Journal of Linguistics |
卷期 | 5:2 2007.12[民96.12] |
頁次 | 頁85-130 |
分類號 | 802.632 |
關鍵詞 | 名詞謂語; 偏正式; 修飾性謂語; 數量詞組; 無定名詞; Nominal predicate; Modifier-modifiee; Modificational predication; NumP; Indefinite; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 本文重新檢視Tang (1998)的漢語「主要小句」分析,以期更能夠掌握漢語名詞謂語的實際運作。我們發現,漢語名詞謂語的結構可以是「光棍」名詞組或者是「非光棍」之投射;所有的名詞謂語皆呈現一種「修飾語-被修飾語」的偏正關係,並且與主語形成一種「修飾主謂關係」;整個主要小句的結構與一般句無異,是一種「非光棍」結構,而非Tang所主張的「光棍」結構。此外本文也支持,漢語有定/無定名詞組爲論元而非謂語之假設。 |
英文摘要 | This article reconsiders Tang's (1998) analysis of Mandarin matrix small clauses (SC) in an attempt to get a heifer understanding of the structure of the Mandarin nominal predicate. It is found that the structures which the nominal predicate can take can be a bare NP or even not-so-bare projections. All the nominal predicates manifest a kind of modifier-modifiee pattern, which implements 'modificational predication' of the subject Thus, the matrix SC is structurally "not-so-bare" rather than "tare" Finally, the claim of Mandarin indefinite/definite DP as an argument, not a predicate is further strengthened in this work. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。