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題名 | 試證王昌齡從軍經歷之謎兼探邊塞詩中樂府情境的傳承=The Military Experience of Wang Chang-Ling:The Real Life or Literature Convention? |
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作者 | 蔡幸娟; Tsai, Hsing-chuan; |
期刊 | 淡江人文社會學刊 |
出版日期 | 20070600 |
卷期 | 30 2007.06[民96.06] |
頁次 | 頁23-40 |
分類號 | 851.441 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 文學成規; 王昌齡; 從軍; 樂府詩; 邊塞詩; Frontier-poetry; Literature convention; Military experience; Wang Chang-ling; Yue-fu poems; The musical poems; |
中文摘要 | 關於王昌齡生平的研究,在他開元十五年(AD727)進士登第之後的行蹤,雖稍有歧異,但大致上已獲得釐清。但涉及其出仕之前的經歷卻是眾說紛紜,莫衷一是,而爭論的焦點集中在他年少時是否有從軍或遠遊的經驗。鑑於主張王昌齡曾經親涉戒旅的學者多半以其邊塞詩為立論基準,因此從他邊塞詩作找中出解決問題之論據,當為首要。本文根據王昌齡邊塞詩作品多為樂歌行的現象,加上新出的邊塞詩研究,可以得出兩個論點。首先、樂府詩其實不同於依據現實經驗所作的「場合詩」,而是受到歷來樂府題辭傳統之影響,而形成的虛擬情境美學下之作品;其二、樂府詩中許多擬作、代言的之作品,己建構出一種文類上的成規,亦是作者馳騁創意與想像的場景。因此,我們德難以樂府詩作來證成詩人的真實行蹤。 |
英文摘要 | Researches on the high-Tang dynasty poet Wang Chang-Ling’s biography were certainly confirmed by 727 or afterward. However, opinions about his young life are widely divided; the focus converges on the question of whether he ever joined the military or was on the march to the frontier. The affirmative researchers find their evidence mostly in Wang Chang-Ling’s frontier-poetry. This paper tries to examine Wang Chang-Ling’s documents and to find out if they show any clues about his military life. The descriptions that are related to martial affairs are only revealed in his Yue-Fu poems (the musical poems), and the genre has formed a number of literature conventions that inspire a poet with a particular background, such as war, the Great Wall and other frontier scenery, thus maybe we can not use the narration of the Yue-Fu poems to manifest the poet’s actual life experience. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。