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題 名 | 中國大陸農民工非政府組織的發展:資源網絡的觀點=The Development of Migrant Worker-Related NGOs in Mainland China: Resource Network Perspective |
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作 者 | 趙甦成; | 書刊名 | 非政府組織學刊 |
卷 期 | 2 2007.03[民96.03] |
頁 次 | 頁25-43 |
分類號 | 546 |
關鍵詞 | 資源依賴; 組織環境; 國際非政府組織; 非營利組織; 公私夥伴關係; Resource dependence; Organizational environment; International NGOs; Non-profit organizations; Public-private partnership; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文從資源依賴的理論探討中國大陸農民工非政府組織面對環境制約,如何開發資源形成資源網絡。經本文的分析認為農民工非政府組織資源網絡涵蓋範圍廣闊,成員不僅跨部門並跨越國界,類型繁多複雜,同時成員間以弱連帶連結並呈異質連結的特性,有利於組織獲取資源。 然而資源網絡的建立仍面臨著直接資源和開接資源的限制,其中尤以攸關組織存續的資金資源限制問題最為嚴重。本研究認為農民工非政府組織過度依賴國際資助,造成組織依賴單一資金來源的高度風險。這些組織亟需面向本土資源爭取企業、社會捐款,尋求定期的資助,建立穩定而持續的資源開發策略。 |
英文摘要 | This study examines the migrant worker-related NGOs in mainland China by exploring their resource networks form the perspective of resource dependence. The structure of the above-mentioned networks features with various actors heterophily linked and maintained with weak ties which are advantageous for NGOs to access and obtain essential resources in order to survive and grow. However, the resource networks are confronted by certain limitations notably the capital limitation. Excessively relying on overseas for financing pose high risk for those NGOs. To minimize their dependence on overseas organizations as well as international NGOs, raising funds form domestic should be an alternative for those NGOs to decrease their uncertainty in obtaining essential resources. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。