查詢結果分析
相關文獻
- 利用燈光誘殺器及黃色黏板調查蒜球貯藏期之害蟲族群消長
- 博物館典藏庫標本害蟲防治
- 誘殺板與黃色黏板之併用防治方法
- 加馬射線對煙甲蟲(Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius))(Coleoptera: Anobiidae)之致死效果
- 黃色黏板誘捕非洲菊斑潛蠅(Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess))之效果測定
- 非洲菊斑潛蠅(Liriomyza trifolii (Burgess))之藥劑篩選及黃色黏板在防治上之應用
- 粉斑螟蛾之生態
- DDVP 防除煙甲蟲之研究
- 應用燈光誘引器監測進口糙米倉內之害蟲消長
- 粉斑螟蛾(Cadra cautella (Walker))(鱗翅目:螟蛾科)性費洛蒙誘餌誘引性之改進
頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 利用燈光誘殺器及黃色黏板調查蒜球貯藏期之害蟲族群消長=Population Fluctuations of Insect Pests of Garlic Bulbs (Allium Sativum L.) in Storehouses Monitored with Light Traps and Yellow Sticky Cards |
---|---|
作者姓名(中文) | 姚美吉; 路光暉; 王怡玎; 李啟陽; | 書刊名 | 植物保護學會會刊 |
卷期 | 49:3 2007.09[民96.09] |
頁次 | 頁171-185 |
分類號 | 433.3 |
關鍵詞 | 蒜球貯藏; 燈光誘殺器; 黃色黏板; 煙甲蟲; 米出尾蟲; 粉斑螟蛾; Stored garlic bulbs; Light trap; Yellow sticky card; Lasioderma serricorne; Carpophilus obsoletus; Cadra cautella; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 台灣蒜球貯藏期可達十個月,因害蟲為害常導致貯藏病害發生及品質劣變。為瞭解蒜球貯藏期間害蟲為害狀況,本研究自2004年10月21日起至2005年4月26日止,分別在雲林縣六座倉庫進行害蟲調查,除調查袋內蒜球害蟲相外,並利用燈光誘殺器及黃色黏板調查倉庫內害蟲族群消長,以瞭解此兩種調查方法與害蟲實際發生之相關性。調查結果顯示袋內蒜球害蟲種類共有9種,主要為煙甲蟲(Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius))、米出尾蟲(Carpophilus obsoletus Erichson)及粉斑螟蛾(Cadra cautella (Walker))。以燈光誘殺器調查,另增麥蛾(Sitotroga cerealella (Olivier))及亞扁穀盜(Palorus subdepressus (Wollaston))兩種害蟲,共有11種,主要害蟲的發生與蒜球內者相似;害蟲族群消長,從開始調查至翌年一月期間以煙甲蟲、米出尾蟲為主,一月之後粉斑螟蛾則有逐漸增加的趨勢。以黃色黏板調查蒜球害蟲共有11種,害蟲相與蒜球內發生相似,但所誘集的害蟲數量上,以粉斑螟蛾及煙甲蟲數量最多,米出尾蟲數量則偏低,與袋內蒜球及燈光誘殺器調查之結果差異較大。燈光誘殺器調查蒜球害蟲族群消長,發現調查所有害蟲數量在兩週內最高可達26萬隻害蟲,未來蒜球貯藏期間,推廣燈光誘殺技術以降低主要害蟲族群密度,應具有極佳防治潛力。 |
英文摘要 | The garlic bulbs (Allium sativum L.) after harvested are stored with more than 10 months; they frequently infected with diseases and/or insect pests and their quality became inferior. In order to survey the damage of stored garlic bulbs by insect pests, population fluctuation of insect pests in the garlic storehouses was investigated from October 10, 2004 to April 26, 2005 by direct sampling garlic bulbs in the stored bags and trapping with light traps and yellow sticky cards in six warehouses located in Yunlin County, Taiwan. There were 9 species of insect pests found in garlic bulbs. Among them, Lasioderma serricorne (Fabricius), Carpophilus obsoletus Erichson, and Cadra cautella (Walker) were the dominant species. By using light traps, there were 11 species of insect pests trapped and L. serricorne, C. obsoletus, and C. cautella also were the major species. The result also showed that L. serricorne and C. obsoletus were the dominant species before January 2005. However, the density of C. cautella gradually increased thereafter. There were 11 species of insect pests trapped by yellow sticky card; and the trapped insect fauna was similar to what was observed in the garlic bulbs. However, the densities of L. serricorne and C. cautella were greater than other species. The population density of C. obsoletus trapped by yellow sticky cards was lower than those estimated by light trap and direct sampling. During the investigation period, the largest number of all insect pests tapped by light traps in a two-week interval was two hundred and sixty thousands. In conclusion, light trap is a valuable method for control of the key insect pests of garlic bulbs during stored period. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。