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題名 | 愛智的姊妹前輩在哪裡?--初探西方古典時代女性思想家=Where are Female Philosopher Predecessors?--A Preliminary Research of Female Philosophers in Western Classic Age |
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作 者 | 何珮瑩; | 書刊名 | 人文社會學報. 國立臺灣科技大學 |
卷期 | 4 2008.03[民97.03] |
頁次 | 頁1-24 |
分類號 | 544.5 |
關鍵詞 | 女權主義; 女權主義哲學; 西方女性思想家; 克托那的特阿諾; 米勒圖司的阿斯帕西亞; 滿地尼亞的迪歐第瑪; 馬若尼依亞的希帕嘉; 阿瑞特與萊斯; 特密斯德與列翁提翁; Theano of Crotona; Aspasia of Miletus; Diotima of Mantinea; Hipparchia of Maroneia; Arete and Lais; Themiste and Leontion; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文主要呈現對於西方古典時代女性思想家的存在與否之探究的初步成果,有兩個重點:一、在這時代是否有愛智的女性存在?二、她們有何想法與論述,使其成為一女性思想家? 西方從20世紀70年代起,婦女運動進入了婦女研究〈又譯:女性研究〉的階段,現今又擴展為性別研究(Gender Studies),是一個仍在不斷變化中的思潮。它也與哲學交互影響,產生女權主義哲學的新領域,其中對女性思想家的探究成為一個重要的議題,如過去有無女性的思想家?這些女性思想家說了些什麼?寫了些什麼?做了些什麼?是如何的生活著?有過什麼樣的影響力? 本研究採用文獻分析的方法。研究結果顯示古典時代的確有些女性思想家的存在。如克托那的特阿諾(Theano of Crotona)、米勒圖司的阿斯帕西亞(Aspasia of Miletus)還能依斷簡殘篇看到她們的一些理念與想法,也有一些女性,只知其名或是簡單的生平,因此仍須有待更多的資料與證據的出現,才能更確切的說明這些女性思想家對哲學的貢獻何在。 |
英文摘要 | This article presents the preliminary research results of the female philosophers in Western Classic Age. The research tries to answer two questions which are:Were there female thinkers in Western Classic Age? What were their thoughts or disserts that made them philosopher? The Women's Movement entered into Female Studies phase since the seventies in the 20th. Now it extends to Gender Studies with continuously changing thoughts. Gender Studies influences on philosophy and visa versa. As a result, the Feminist Philosophy was born. And the research to female philosophers becomes one of the important topics of Feminist Philosophy. It tries to find out answers to the following questions such as did female philosopher exist in the past? What did they say? What did they write? What did they achieve? How did they live? What influence they made? The archive analysis method was applied in this research. The results of the research show that female philosophers did exist in Western Classic Age. Though some philosophers like Theano of Crotona, Aspasia of Miletus could be traced from the fragments to understand their concepts and thoughts, many others left behind little information about themselves (only names or brief bibliographies). To further understand their contribution to philosophy, more documents and evidences are needed to be found. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。