頁籤選單縮合
題 名 | 《管子》〈心術上〉中之「虛」=The Concept of Emptiness in the Chapter "Techniques of the Heart Part I" (Xinshu Shang) in the Guanzi |
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作 者 | 施維禮; | 書刊名 | 止善 |
卷 期 | 4 2008.06[民97.06] |
頁 次 | 頁225-238 |
分類號 | 121.61 |
關鍵詞 | 心術上; 虛; 道家思想; 修養論; Techniques of the heart; Emptiness; Daoist thought; Self-cultivation; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 〈心術上〉是《管子》書中關於統治者修養的文章。本文將試圖分析〈心術上〉中「虛」概念所扮演的角色。異於一般論文本文將試圖,筆者不把〈心術上〉放在所謂〈管子四篇〉裡談論,而是單獨處理〈心術上〉這篇。〈心術上〉主要討論「君」與「民」的關係。「虛」在此扮演一個核心的角色。除了敘述君主的特殊心理狀態之外,「虛」同時形客一種行為方式,並且,「虛」不只是君主必備的統治態度與方法,「天」也具備同樣的性質。如此,「虛」一方面把君主的心理狀態與行為方式連繫起來,另一方面透過「虛」〈心術上〉的作者把人間的統治與整個外界的運行方式做連結。本文分成四個部分:第一討論當代處理〈管子四篇〉的情況,第二簡略介紹〈心術上〉以及〈管子四篇〉的內容,第三討論〈心術上〉中之「虛」,第四討論《荀子》、《莊子》中的「虛」並將兩者與〈心術上〉作一個簡單對比。 |
英文摘要 | "The Techniques of the Heart Part Ⅰ" (xinshu shang) is a chapter in the Guanzi that is concerned with e relation between rulership and self-cultivation. This paper discusses the role of the concept of emptiness (xu) in this chapter. In the chapter the concept of emptiness is used in different contexts. It is only an inner mental state of the ruler, but at the same time is used to describe a certain way of governing. Moreover the concept of emptiness is not only used to describe the ruler, but also heaven. Thus the concept of emptiness o the one hand relates the attitude of the ruler to, his actions, on the other hand it relates the rule among men to the state of the world as epitomized by heaven. The paper is divided in four parts: The first pail summarizes the discussion surrounding the "The Techniques of the Heart Part Ⅰ" (xinshu shang) and the so-called "Four Guanzi Chapters". In the second part the contents of the so-called "Four Guanzi Chapters" and its relation to the chapter "The Techniques of the Heart Part Ⅰ" (xinshu shang) is discussed. The third part gives and in depth analysis of the concept of emptiness in the chapter "The Techniques of the Heart Pan Ⅰ" (xinshu shang). In the fourth pail a comparison is made between the concept of emptiness in this chapter and the Xunzi and Zhuangzi. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。