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題 名 | 機構投資人股東權之行使--以公司治理為中心=The Shareholder Rights of the Institutional Investors--Perspective from the Corporate Governance |
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作 者 | 王育慧; | 書刊名 | 政大法學評論 |
卷 期 | 97 2007.06[民96.06] |
頁 次 | 頁137-209 |
分類號 | 587.253 |
關鍵詞 | 機構投資人; 機構投資人積極主義; 股東權; 受託義務; 股東提案; 表決權; 團體訴訟; Institutional shareholder; Institutional shareholder activism shareholder right; Fiduciary duty shareholder proposal; Proxy; Vote; Class action; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 隨著企業經營規模日趨複雜、專業化,股東因人數眾多、股東意見不一,在面臨公司所有與經營分離所產生的代理成本控制上,實有困難。一般小股東因持股過低,對於公司經營事務只能消極以待,若對公司經營成果不滿意,只能選擇華爾街準則(Wall StreetWalk or vote with feet),而賣掉股票,甚難對管理階層進行更進一步的發聲影響;相較之下,機構投資人較一般投資人擁有深入參與公司治理之利基,若積極參與公司治理,得以提升公司經營績效,進而增進股東投資價值,此即為機構投資人積極主義興起之原因。我國以長期投資為目的之法人機構如退休基金、證券投資信託基金及保險基金等,其規模逐漸成長,對於所投資公司所能發揮之影響監控力量愈大。殊有必要瞭解機構投資人積極主義興起之背景及發展,並探討其如何行使股東權以促進公司治理之健全,俾利促進我國證券市場之蓬勃成熟。 |
英文摘要 | The increase in institutional funds has been extraordinarily rapid. Comparing with the minority shareholders, the institutional shareholders' size and expertise can minimize the collective choice problem and agency costs. They also can exercise power to change the management and participate in the corporate governance. This is the "Institutional Shareholder Activism". The institutional shareholders with long-term investment policy such as pension funds, mutual funds of our country will develop gradually and they can bring great influences on corporate governance. This paper discusses the U.S.A. institutional shareholder activism, and expects inspiration to the institutional shareholder activism in our country. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。