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題名 | 以日治官廳臺灣總督府(1912-1919)中軸佈置論東西建築交流=East-West Architectural Exchange as Illustrated by the Central Axis Layout of the Administrative Building from the Japanese Era, the Taiwan Governor's General Office (1912-1919) |
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作者 | 張省卿; Chang, Sheng-ching; |
期刊 | 輔仁歷史學報 |
出版日期 | 20070700 |
卷期 | 19 2007.07[民96.07] |
頁次 | 頁163-220 |
分類號 | 920 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 臺灣總督府; 日本殖民建築; 中軸佈局; 東西建築交流; 城市規劃; 公共建築; Taiwan Governor's General Office; Japanese colonial architecture; Central axis layout; East-west architectural exchange; Urban planning; Public buildings; |
中文摘要 | 本文以日本殖民政府在台北所興建之台灣總督府為主題,探討此座西式建築中央軸線佈置所具備之東西建築元素,文中以台灣總督府為基點,交叉比較歐洲與亞洲兩地建築中軸線的同異處,且由兩地軸線空間結構的圖像比較,來分析總督府中軸線的圖像意義與人文內涵。總督府中軸結構與外在造型是以西方建築原則為基礎而建立,但從內在格局與功能佈置分析,卻充分顯露東方建築特質與建築理念,殖民政府利用西式現代外型,展現新政府的進步政策與行政效率,但也借東方傳統建築元素,強調執政者的政治權力與殖民權威,它是東西文化交流下的一個產物。此外,總督府也開創了一條嶄新的軸線,它原根源於中國傳統南北縱向軸線的意念,再把它轉化成一條現代又面向日出東方的東西橫向軸線,是日後台北都市發展的主軸幹道,使台北城由傳統北南走向轉變成為東西南北縱橫兼具、且與幾何造型結合的網狀軸幹,因此,台北城市空間結構比清末更為開放與實用。 |
英文摘要 | With the subject of the Taiwan Governor’s General Office built in Taipei by the Japanese colonial adminstration, this article explores the Eastern and Western architectural elements in the central axis layout of this Western style building. Taking the Taiwan Governor’s General Office as a starting point, a cross comparison is made of those elements in the central axis of European and Asian architecture that they have in common and where they differ. By comparing illustrations of the space structure of the axis in both hemispheres, an analysis of illustrations of the central axis of the Governor’s General Office and of its intellectual meaning is carried out. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。