頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 護理人員針扎預防之探討=Needlestick Prevention for Nurses |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 謝玉琴; 胡月娟; 黃翠簾; 陶耀華; | 書刊名 | 源遠護理 |
| 卷 期 | 1:2 2007.05[民96.05] |
| 頁 次 | 頁74-79 |
| 分類號 | 419.38 |
| 關鍵詞 | 護理人員; 針扎; 針扎預防; Nurse; Needlestick; Prevention; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 在醫療單位之職業傷害中,針扎是最常見且最具潛在危險的事件。護理人員是針扎的高危險群,針扎後極可能會感染血液性傳染疾病,例如:B型肝炎、C型肝炎、梅毒及愛滋病等,故為值得關注的議題。針扎事件的發生原因中以不適當的針頭放置、針頭回套及拔除針頭佔大多數。文獻顯示避免針頭回套、完整的針頭丟棄流程及正確的教育訓練,皆可預防針扎事件的發生。本文旨在探討針扎的發生率與通報率,及針扎的危險因子、針扎預防的策略,以協助護理人員對針扎的議題有一完整性的瞭解,進而提供護理人員安全的工作環境。 |
| 英文摘要 | Exposure to contaminated needlestick is one of the most dangerous and deadly occupational hazards.Blood borne pathogens may result in hepatitis B virus (HBV), hepatitis C virus (HCV), syphilis or acquired immunodeficiency syndrome (AIDS). Needlestick is the occupational injury that occurs mostly among nurses. The causes of needlestick injury include improper needle placement, recap of needles and removal of needles. Literature review indicated that stop the practice of recapping needles after use,following needle disposal procedures, and proper training can prevent needlestick injury. This article examines the incidence, reporting, risk factors and preventive strategies of needlesticks. Increased nurses,knowledge in needlestick prevention will decrease injury and establish a safe working environment. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。