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題名 | 以「中陰解脫」終極關懷開展矯治社會工作生命觀=Using "Bardo Liberation" Concept as the Ultimate in Care to Develop the Views on Life in Correctional Social Work |
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作者 | 李函真; 鄭善明; 許育文; | 書刊名 | 雄工學報 |
卷期 | 8 2007.05[民96.05] |
頁次 | 頁67-86 |
分類號 | 197 |
關鍵詞 | 中陰解脫; 生命本質; 社會工作; 生命觀; 道德發展; Liberation of Bardo; Life essence; Correctional social work; Life view; Moral development; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 「中陰解脫」(Bardo Liberation)的概念是來自佛教密宗對死亡之教導,從其要旨角度而言雖是起於宗教之教義,但從「生命本質」(life essence)而言,卻是補足目前生命教育最無法深入討論之死亡基質。人的社會性發展有層級之分,社會行為亦有合乎社會期待與否之判定,尤其在社會道德的發展成熟度也有可資區別的理論,唯在生與死的狀態與過程及其價值,生命的本質基礎上是平等的。由這個平等的起點所建立的生命觀,置入矯治社會工作之專業中,對生命的終極關懷基礎是,「法性共體」。1以生命本質相通之基論,開展個人的生命觀與接待各式不同行為展現方式之社會群眾的生命,一方面可開闊生死的視野,另則加寬加深專業工作各種情境的「自我接納」,同時也增加矯治社會工作的職場能量,提供更有效率的專業期待。 「中陰」是死亡至投胎之間的過渡時期,其間所發生的各種景象,是由生前的種種善惡形成的心理投射,但往往因為人的無知而產生負面的情緒,以致造成生命輪迴的永無休止。本研究的目的在了解解脫死亡的生命本質功能,進而肯定生命向上向善之成長力量。以中陰解脫對死亡本質之教導,補足現時生命教育之所缺,由全人教育建構社會道德發展。又輔以科學之佐證,舉示人類意識所不及的生命運作與經驗落實,深入了解生理心理的轉化機轉,所能帶動的個人與職場之能量。 |
英文摘要 | “Bardo Liberation” Concept derived from Vajrayana Buddhist cases of instruction towards death. Although its essential thoughts originated from the religious doctrine, the concept, from the point of life essence, is a key complement to the basic death character, which is incapable of discussing in the current life education. People’s Social development has different stages in hierarchy, and social behavior has standards from the social expectations to be evaluated, especially there are also theories to distinguish the maturity of socio-ethical development. However, regarding the state, the course and the value of birth and death, the life is basically equal in essence. From this starting point of equality, the view on life is being placed in the correctional social work, and the foundation of ultimate care to life is combined with both human nature and Buddhist nature. With this interlinked common fundamental theory upon life essence, we are able to launch people’s personal life view, and to deal with different kind of social masses’ behavior in order to broaden the outlook on life and death and also to enhance the “self-acceptance” and working capacities in different practical situations for social workers in our expectation of increased professional efficiency. “Bardo” in Tibetan is defined as the transition or reincarnation between death and birth. During the transition, various scenes take place, and they psychologically reflect one’s good and evil before his or her death. However, people’s ignorance sometimes produces the negative mood, which results in the endless life samsara. The purpose in this study is try to understand the function of life essence, which will free us from the death, and further, to affirm the growing power of life towards kindness and righteousness. With the instruction of the concept of Bardo liberation, it will make the current life education more complete. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。