頁籤選單縮合
| 題 名 | 東晉士人審美情趣之轉變與山水詩的形成--以《蘭亭詩》為例=The Aesthetic Taste Turn of Scholars in East Jin Dynasty and the Formation of Landscape Poetry--Illustrated by Lan Ting Poems |
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| 作 者 | 渠曉雲; | 書刊名 | 六朝學刊 |
| 卷 期 | 2 民95.08 |
| 頁 次 | 頁1-13 |
| 分類號 | 821.5 |
| 關鍵詞 | 玄學; 門閥政治; 審美情趣; 山水詩; 蘭亭詩; Metaphysics; Aristocratic clan politics; Aesthetic taste; Landscape poetry; Land Ting poems; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 本文認為東晉山水詩的出現與東晉士人審美情趣的轉變密不可分。與西晉士人熱衷於名利完全不同,東晉士人追求一種玄遠澹泊的情趣,這種變化與玄學的發展、門閥政治的影響密切關聯。東晉士人有足夠的閒暇與心情追求精神的滿足,會稽的明秀山水就走進了他們的視野。娛情山水成為東晉士人存在的重要方式,山姿水態出現在詩文中就很自然了。本文以《蘭亭詩》為主要研究物件,考察了或在山水中悟道、或在山水中散懷寄暢、或對山水進行了描摹的幾類山水詩作,指出山水描寫在《蘭亭詩》中佔有主要比例。雖然以《蘭亭詩》為代表的東晉山水描寫詩作還不是真正意義上的山水詩,但是對於處於孕育階段的東晉山水詩的形態及其形成的原因進行描述,在山水詩的研究中還是具有重要的意義。 |
| 英文摘要 | This paper holds that the appearance of landscape poetry is closely related with the aesthetic turn of scholar-officials in East Jin Dynasty. Different from scholar-officials in West Jin Dynasty, who had a great zeal in fame and gain, scholar-officials in East Jin Dynasty, indifferent to fame and benefit, aspired after an aesthetic taste of profundity, affected by the envelopment of metaphysics and aristocratic clan politics at the time. Because they had enough spare time and good mood to pursue spiritual pleasures, the beautiful landscape of Kuai Ji County had entered their horizon. Being in mountain and water of Kuai Ji County and having a great amusement in them had become an important living way of scholar-officials in East Jin Dynasty. Therefore, it was natural that the description of landscape appeared in their poems and essays. Taking Lan Ting Poems as main research object, the author generalizes several kinds of landscape poems, such as those in which poets saw light of Tao from landscape, those in which poets enjoyed themselves in landscape, and those in which poets made a vivid description of landscape. From the examination, the author finds that the proportion of landscape poems is large in the whole of Lan Ting Poems. Even though the poems concerning mountain and water in East Jin Dynasty are still not landscape poems in real sense, the research and description of landscape poems in gestation period and the cause of their formation, have a great significance in the study of landscape poetry. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。