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題名 | 臺灣地區汽電共生餘電收購採行燃料別計價方式之探討 |
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作者 | 吳再益; 楊正光; 林唐裕; 李涵菌; 周寶源; | 書刊名 | 能源季刊 |
卷期 | 36:2 民95.04 |
頁次 | 頁33-42 |
分類號 | 448.14 |
關鍵詞 | 汽電共生系統; 避免成本; 燃料別餘電收購價格; Cogeneration system; Avoided cost; The type of fuel used on the purchase of surplus power; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本文以臺電公司民國93年度收購合格汽電共生系統之餘電進行的探討。若按臺電公司相對於臺電93年度燃煤、燃油汽機組及燃氣複循環機組之年平均成本加成之燃料別費率模擬試算計價方式,其購電費用169.35億元比93年度臺電實際購電費用之203.15億元減少33.8億元,平均單價每度1.34元比93年度臺灣實際購電費用之平均單價每度1.606元降低0.266元。由於國外對於汽電共生系統收購餘電之訂價方式,大致之「避免成本」做為計價之基礎。當前政府已宣示汽電共生餘電收購方式,改採「燃料別」計價作為政策推動方向,本文建議綜合電業宜與汽電業者多溝通協商,方能再創三贏之新局。 |
英文摘要 | This paper discusses the Taiwan Power Company’s purchase of surplus power generated by qualified cogeneration units in 2004. If compared to the simulated arte calculated on the annual weighted cost of fossil and oil units, the purchase price of NT$16.935 billion was indeed NT$3.38 billion less than the Taiwan Power Company’s actual power purchase cost of NT$20.315 billion. The average unit price per kwh of NT$1.34 is NT$0.266 less than the Taiwan Power Company’s average unit price per kwh of actual power purchase, NT$1.606 in 2004. Other countries generally adopt the “avoided cost” as basis to set price for purchasing surplus power generated by cogeneration systems. The regulations governing the purchase of surplus power generated by qualified cogeneration systems in Taiwan also conform to the same principle. In accordance with this research, if “the type of fuel used” is adopted to set price, the Taiwan Power Company should communicate with owners aimed at creation a win-win situation for the country, the Taiwan Power company and the cogeneration owners. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。