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題 名 | 護理人員疲倦/活力度、健康促進生活型態與健康相關生活品質之研究=A Study of Fatigue/Stamina, Healthy Lifestyle and Health-related Quality of Life among Nurses |
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作 者 | 王佳慧; 李碧霞; 鄭綺; 高靖秋; 楊勤熒; 蔡仁貞; | 書刊名 | 新臺北護理期刊 |
卷 期 | 8:1 民95.01 |
頁 次 | 頁7-16 |
分類號 | 419.6 |
關鍵詞 | 疲倦/活力度; 健康促進生活形態; 健康相關生活品質; Fatigue/stamina; Healthy lifestyle; Health-related quality of life; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 身為護理人員在醫療團隊一直扮演著吃重的角色,但其本身健康狀態、健康促進生活型態或與健康有關生活品質之現況卻鮮有人探討。因此,本研究籍由橫斷式調查法,以自填式結構問卷作為資料收集的工具,探討99名護理人員之疲倦/活力度、健康促進生活型態與健康相關生活品質狀況。研究結果發現:(1).護理人員平均疲倦感得分為13.8分(0~40),介於輕度到中度的疲倦感受;(2).疲倦度與健康促進生活型態呈現顯著負相關(r=-.24, p<.05),且人際支持發展與疲倦感呈現顯著負相關(r=-.32, p<.01); (3).健康促進生活形態與健康相關生活品質中的一般健康認知(r=.30, p<.01)、活力(r=.36, p<.001)、社會功能(r=.21, p<.05)與心理健康(r=.26, p<.05)呈顯著正相關。建議未來在臨床的在職教育中,可舉辦如何緩解護理人員的疲倦感、增進人際發展,及提昇護理人員健康促進之運動方案等相關課程,同時增加護理人員的支持網絡,藉由增進臨床護理人員處理自身疲倦感的情形,培養良好的健康促進生活型態,發展良好的人際支持系統,以達到提昇護理人員自身的健康與生活品質,進而為護理界留任更適用的人才。 |
英文摘要 | The purpose of this study was to explore the measurements of fatigue/stamina, a healthy lifestyle, and health-related quality of life among 99 nurses. We applied a cross-section design method using self-administered, structured questionnaires for data collection. Instruments included a fatigue/stamina scale, a healthy lifestyle profile, and the SF-36. The main findings were: (1) the average score on the fatigue scale was 13.8 (0~40), indicating a light-to-medium degree of fatigue; (2) a significant negative correlation was found between fatigue and a healthy lifestyle (r=-.24, p<.05), particularly in interpersonal relationships (r-.32, p<.01); (3) a healthy Lifestyle showed a significantly positive correlation to general health (r=.30, p<.01), vitality(r=.36, p<.001), and social functioning (r=.21, p<.05), as well as mental health (r=.26, p<.05). We suggest that nursing administrators develop on-job training and fatigue-release programs that aim at relieving fatigue, and provide a good support system for nurses. These steps would provide useful means for nurses to relieve their fatigue, as well as have a more healthy lifestyle and an improved quality of life. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。