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題 名 | 楚系青銅鏡研究=A Study of Chu Bronze Mirrors |
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作 者 | 許道勝; | 書刊名 | 史物論壇 |
卷 期 | 1 民94.08 |
頁 次 | 頁69-110 |
分類號 | 793.61 |
關鍵詞 | 楚; 楚系青銅鏡; Chu; Chu bronze mirrors; |
語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 楚系青銅鏡是東周時期(尤其是戰國時期)楚人廣泛流傳的日常生活用具,地域特徵明顯,是當時的一個主要的鏡系。作為楚系青銅器中極具特色的戰種,楚系青銅鏡扁薄輕巧,紋飾瑰麗,冶鑄精良,標致著我國古代銅鏡鑄制出現的第一個高峰。對相關資料進行較全面的搜集,並作制合整理與研究,成為當務之急。本文才是於這一出發點,對楚系或銅鏡的相關問題作了研究。論文的主要內容為: 一、以出土遣冊為依據,對楚人自己關於銅鏡名稱的記載及其相關描述作了尋繹,對有關楚系青銅鏡早期著錄作了簡要回顧。 二、以出土實物為依據,根據楚系青銅鏡的裝飾情況,對其進行了系統的分類、分型與分式工作,結合同墓出土其他實物,對其年代也作了推定,以期彰顯其自身發生、發展與演進的規律所在。這既是一件相當繁瑣、枯燥的工作,又是一件必須要做的非常有意義的工作。 三、通過對已作過金相分析的楚系青銅鏡,對其所反映的鑄造技術水平進行探討。對有關探討「黑漆古」或「綠漆古」問題的三派觀點予以介紹,並提出了自己的看法。 四、結合出土實物資料,對楚人使用、收藏銅鏡的情況作了合理的推定與歸納。 五、楚韻綿長。論文最後指出楚系青銅鏡對鵔鏡與漢鏡的重大影響。 |
英文摘要 | As a common daily appliance for the Chu people in East Zhou period (especially during the Warring States), the Chu Bronze Mirrors have distinct regional characteristics and are one of the primary kind of mirrors in that period. This paper is a comprehensive study on the relevant issues of the Chu Bronze Mirrors. First we delineate the scope of “Chu Bronze Mirrors.” Basing on the unearthed documents, we trace the listing of names and related descriptions on the Chu Bronze Mirrors; we also summarized earlier studies on the Chu Bronze Mirrors. Then we describe the systematic categorization of Chu Bronze Mirrors baaed on the excavated artifacts. We compare these artifacts with others from the same tomb and infer its time. We also study the Chu Bronze Mirrors that underwent metallographical analysis and discuss the technological level involved in their production. Finally we infer from the excavated artifacts the possible ways the Chu people use and ollect these bronze mirrors. It is our conclusion that the Chu Bronze Mirrors wield great influence to the later Chin and Han mirrors. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。