頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 泰雅族傳統經濟生活與婦女地位=The Status of Women and Traditional Economic Lifestyle in Atayal |
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作者 | 林幼雀; | 書刊名 | 崑山科技大學學報 |
卷期 | 2 民94.11 |
頁次 | 頁169-185 |
分類號 | 536.3311 |
關鍵詞 | 傳統經濟; 性別階層化; 男女分工; 經濟地位; Traditional economic; Gender stratification; Division of labor; Economic status; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 十九世紀與二十世紀的交界,是臺灣先住民經濟發展的重要轉捩點,在十九世紀末期臺灣先住民之生產方式仍以狩獵為主,部分兼營農業,當時的先住民從事農耕者大都是婦女,較年長的男子,空閒時會協助農會,青年男子是從事狩獵戰爭等勇壯劇烈的勞動。自從進入二十世紀以來,臺灣先住民的經濟生活發生很大的變化,臺灣先住民之狩獵經濟日趨衰退,農業經濟逐漸發展,並取代了狩獵的地位。泰雅族傳統經濟生活也是早期先住民傳統經濟重要的一環,其生產活動,包括農耕、狩獵、採集、漁撈等四項活動,其中以農耕與狩獵是最主要的經濟活動。不同族群的有在不同的生活經驗中會展現不同的面貌,然而泰雅族在山田燒墾的傳統生計中,其男女分工模式在在顯示部落社會的婦女特有經濟地位與角色,其婦女經濟地位對泰雅族兩性的平等關係具有指標性的重大意義。 |
英文摘要 | The border between 19th and 20th is the important turning point for Taiwan aborigine’s economic development. In the end of 19tj century, Taiwan aborigines live by hunting mostly and agriculture partly. At that time, women are the one responsible for farming, and elder men will help them in their leisure time. Hunting, war and other acute activities were responsible by young men. Since 20th century, lifestyle for Taiwan aboriginal has changed a lot. Hunting activities were declining day by day and agriculture economic was developing increasingly instead then replaced hunting. Atayal’s traditional producing activates including farming, hunting, collecting and fishing. Farming and fishing is the main economic activities. Women is different ethnic group have different features through different life experience; however; Atayal people who have traditional life style reveals that women have their special economic status and character in division of labor which is shared both by women and men. Women status in Atayal has specific indicator for equality between women and men. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。