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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | The Coping Process of Patients with Schizophrenia--Searching for a Place of Acceptance=精神分裂病患者疾病因應歷程--尋找容身之處 |
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作者姓名(中文) | 馬玉琴; 林淑容; 胡維恒; 熊秉荃; | 書刊名 | 慈濟醫學 |
卷期 | 17:4 民94.08 |
頁次 | 頁247-256+298 |
分類號 | 419.72 |
關鍵詞 | 精神分裂病患者; 因應; 容身之處; Schizophrenia; Coping process; A place of acceptance; |
語文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 目的:本研究目的在瞭解疾病對精紳分裂病患者所形成正負向生活影響,並試著將其建構病患面臨疾病之因應歷程理論架構。材料與方法:使用半結構式問卷進行面對面訪談,並運用紮根理論分析資料,採立意取樣,選定精神分裂病診斷患者為主要研究對象,共收集10位個案。結果:精神分裂病患者在疾病因應歷程的經驗之中呈現「尋找容身之處」的概念,其內容分別為(1)容身之處變動-居住環境、社會認可、情感互動三方面的變動及(2)我的容身之處-何去何從、重構「容身之處」內涵、過渡的家。結論:目前護理獨特功能和護理品質的理念逐漸高漲,期望透過本研究結果開一個起端,吸引更多研究者可以嘗試了解精神分裂病患者如何重構家庭的意義,以及收集復健病患面臨出院時期的心理歷程,這些都有助於護理人員增加症狀敏銳度和個別化護理。 |
英文摘要 | Objective: The purposes of this study were to understand the positive and negative impacts of illness on patients with schizophrenia and to attempt to formulate a theoretical framework of the coping process of patients. Materials and Method: Face-to-face interviews were done using a semi-structured questionnaire. The data was analyzed using grounded theory. The study was conducted using purpose sampling. Data were collected from 10 patients with schizophrenia. Results: This study showed that “Searching for a place of acceptance” was the essential theme of the coping process. Three subcategories of the theme included: (1) changes in the place of acceptance: patients experienced changes in their living environment, social recognition, and emotion interactions; (2) my place of acceptance: Where to go? reconstructing the meaning of “place of acceptance,” and the transitional home. Conclusion: The emphasis on professionalism and quality nursing care has changed the focus of nurses beyond psychiatric diagnoses to caring for persons with psychiatric diagnoses. This study is an attempt to echo this research trend. Future studies can focus on understanding how patients with schizophrenia reconstruct the meanings of home or family and their psychological process in transition from institutions to community. It is hoped that the results of this and future studies will enhance’ the sensitivity of nurses toward the subjective symptom experiences of patients and increase nurses’ capacity to provide individualized care. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。