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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 百年回顧:從刺激總量到腦皮層電位=From the Sum of Excitation to the Cortical DC Potential: Looking Back a Hundred Year |
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作者姓名(中文) | 沈敬亭; | 書刊名 | 哲學與文化 |
卷期 | 32:10=377 民94.10 |
頁次 | 頁5-20 |
分類號 | 171.72 |
關鍵詞 | 佛洛伊德; 大腦研究; 刺激總量; 神經心理學; 客觀心理學; Freud; Brain studies; Neuropsychology; Sum of excitation; Objective psychology; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 佛洛伊德的科學研究乃始於神經組織學及臨床神經學。他提出「刺激總量」的概念。從神經心理學的角度看來,這絕對是一個具預言性的論點,使得在大約一百年之後,紀錄大腦皮層的電位成為可能,後者具有所謂「刺激總量」的特質。這篇文章首先討論佛洛伊德如何發展出關於刺激總量的假設。進一步,本文將對日後尚該假設發展出的研究及發現作詳盡的回顧。這些研究及發現使得客觀心理學的建立成為可能。 |
英文摘要 | For a decade, Freud's scientific study was devoted to neurohistolology and clinical neurology. Freud assumed the concept of ”sum of excitation”. From a neuropsychological viewpoint, it is certainly a prophetic statement, for about a hundred years later we are able to record cortical surface potentials that seem to bear the character of such a ”sum of excitation”. This article provides us with a discussion on how Freud developed his hypothesis of ”sum of excitation”. It also provided a thorough literature review on later important studies which have been based on this hypothesis, all contribute to the establishment of an ”objective psychology” based on neurology. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。