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頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 寡占市場廠商價格跟隨行為規範之研究=A Study on the Regulation of Price Leadership in Oligopolistic Markets |
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作者 | 陳坤銘; 溫偉任; Chen, Kun-ming; Wen, Wei-jen; |
期刊 | 公平交易季刊 |
出版日期 | 20050100 |
卷期 | 13:1 2005.01[民94.01] |
頁次 | 頁55-88 |
分類號 | 553.721 |
語文 | chi |
關鍵詞 | 價格跟隨行為; 聯合行為; 有意識的平行行為; 反托拉斯法; Price leadership; Concerted actions; Conscious parallelism; Antitrust laws; |
中文摘要 | 對於廠商的聯合行為,我國公平交易法採取「原則禁止,例外許可」之規定。惟廠商價格跟隨行為則仍處於我國公平交易法灰色地帶,因此成為執法時的棘手問題。本文之目的,在於探討寡占市場中廠商價格跟隨行為之規範問題。我們首先由經濟面分析寡占市場中廠商價格跟隨行為之類型與特徵,其次說明我國公平交易法對於聯合行為之定義以及構成公平交易法中聯合行為的合意要件。接著,我們歸納整理相關之經濟理論以及法律規範,對於廠商價格跟隨行為違法性之認定問提出綜合性分析。然後,藉由國內相關案例分析,探討我國在實務上的一些做法。最後,綜合整理前述研究結果,提出本文結論與政策建議。 |
英文摘要 | It is stipulated in the Fair Trade Act of Taiwan that concerted actions are prohibited unless such actions meet certain requirements and are approved by the Central Competent Authority. Price leadership, however, falls into the grey area of the Act, thus often making it an obstacle to the enforcement of the Act. The purpose of this paper is to investigate the problems involved in regulating the behavior of price leadership. Firstly, the economic types and the characteristics of price leadership in oligopolistic industries are analyzed. Secondly, the definition of a concerted action and the requirements with respect to the “meeting of minds” for such actions in the Act are presented. The economic and legal problems involved in identifying the illegality of price leadership are then discussed, and this is followed by an examination of several previous legal cases in Taiwan to reveal the problems that may arise in the enforcement of this Act. Finally, some brief concluding remarks and policy implications are provided. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。