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題 名 | Video Segmentation with Extraction of Overlaid Objects Via Multi-Tier Spatio-Temporal Analysis |
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作 者 | Jan,Yih-haw; Lin,David W.; | 書刊名 | International Journal of Electrical Engineering |
卷 期 | 11:3 2004.08[民93.08] |
頁 次 | 頁205-217 |
分類號 | 448.866 |
關鍵詞 | Automatic video segmentation; MPEG-4; Multiple object tracking; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
英文摘要 | We present an algorithm for automatic segmentation and tracking of video objects for natural video scenes. The algorithm employs low-level spatio-temporal signal processing and the segmentation is based on analysis of apparent motion, interframe pixel value changes, edges, and textural homogeneity of image regions. It is designed to be able to separate multiple overlaid objects that do complicated or relatively fast motion, to handle object deformation, and to address appearance and disappearance of objects. A distinguishing feature of the algorithm is its three-tier structure. The first and lowest tier extracts a set of low-level features from each video frame. The second and middle tier employs these features to effect a segmentation of each video frame into a moving part (called "oreground") and a stationary part (called "background"). The third and highest tier then identifies and tracks the overlaid objects in the foreground based on motion analysis and morphological operations. Experiments on several different kinds of video show that the algorithm can yield reasonably good identification of object boundaries. We also point out several items of potential future work. |
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