頁籤選單縮合
題名 | 俄羅斯民族意識發展之研究:1812-1914=The Development of Russian National Consciousness |
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作者 | 于蕙清; | 書刊名 | 僑光技術學院通觀洞識學報 |
卷期 | 2 2004.03[民93.03] |
頁次 | 頁61-71 |
分類號 | 748.27 |
關鍵詞 | 民族主義; 何洛區; 民族意識; 俄羅斯; Nationalism; Miroslav Hroch; National consciousness; Russia; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 本論文採用何洛區(Miroslav Hroch)的民族主義發展三階段理論,來研究十九世紀初至一次大戰間俄羅斯人民族意識發展之過程。本論文認為階段A的學院興趣期,與1812年拿破崙戰爭有關,並展現在十二月黨人的叛變上。階段B的愛國鼓勵期與當時德國激進思想有關,展現在斯拉夫本位派與西化派的辯論中。階段C的民族主義運動期乃因解放農奴,加上農業與工業政策大幅增加人民的地理、社會、文化和政治流動,展現在第一次世界大戰初期的愛國熱誠上。 |
英文摘要 | According to Hroch's model, the development of national consciousness proceeded through three stages in the Russian Empire from the early years in 19 century to World War I. Russian's period of scholarly interest (Phase A) was related to anti-Napoleon War and led to Decembrist Revolt. The period of patriotic agitation (Phase B) was effected by Germany radical thoughts, and the contrast between Slavophiles and Westennizers was particularly stark. The emancipation of serfs was a revolutionary turning point in the view of the rise of a mass national movement (Phase C). During the period was a complex process involving the geographic, social, cultural, and political mobilization of peoples by agricultural and industrial policies, and finally patriotic sentiments showed in World War I. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。