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| 題 名 | 中國哲學中「推理」思維的特性=The Traits of "Reasoning" in Chinese Philosophy |
|---|---|
| 作 者 | 李賢中; | 書刊名 | 哲學與文化 |
| 卷 期 | 30:12=355 2003.12[民92.12] |
| 頁 次 | 頁95-105 |
| 專 輯 | 中國邏輯專題 |
| 分類號 | 150、150 |
| 關鍵詞 | 主客為一; 感通; 推類; 思維情境; 推理; 中國邏輯; Identity between subject and object; Intuitive understanding; Inference; Context of the thinking; Reasoning; Chinese logic; |
| 語 文 | 中文(Chinese) |
| 中文摘要 | 中國哲學中雖有不同認知模式,但以「主客為一」的認知結構為主,使其認知有偏向感通、體證的方式,而「推理」思維的性性以「推類」為主。其推理的目的在於實踐力行、實現價值;在語文表達上,因中國語文的特質無法以全然無內涵之符號代表變項;其推理常不離思維情境。由於語文的意義必須在一情境的結構中方得呈顯,因而思維情境的內在結構及運作方式,將是中國邏輯研究的重點。 |
| 英文摘要 | In spite of its different modes of cognition, the primary trait of "reasoning" is inference. The goal of the reasoning lies in personal practice and the realization of values; in terms of language, due to th4e characteristics of the Chinese language, it is impossible to represent variables with totally meaningless signs; and reasoning in Chinese philosophy is often connected with the context of thinking. Since the meaning of language can only be manifested in the structure of a context, the inner structure and functioning of the context of the thinking would be a focus in the study of Chinese logic. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。