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題 名 | Family over Self in Eudora Welty's Delta Wedding and Losing Battles=尤多樂、韋爾蒂的小說「代爾特婚禮」與「敗仗」中的家族重於個人 |
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作 者 | 葉純青; | 書刊名 | 德明學報 |
卷 期 | 21 2003.06[民92.06] |
頁 次 | 頁115-125 |
分類號 | 874.57 |
關鍵詞 | 家庭關係; 家庭儀式; 家庭責任; 家庭束縛; Family ties; Family ritual; Family duty; Family bondage; |
語 文 | 英文(English) |
中文摘要 | 尤多樂、韋爾蒂的小說《代爾特婚禮》與《敗仗》描述二十世紀初期美國南方落後地區的農夫家族,家族靠著傳統與儀式來使成員們團結起來。如果成員們能遵守家庭規範,將家族利益置於個人利益之上、則他將被接納或遵敬;反之、他將被隔離或批抨。此外、尤多樂、韋爾蒂用同情的態度來處理書中反叛的角色;當個人自由與家庭規範衝突而產生危機時,智者會出現來調停。這些智者都是從外地嫁入的媳婦,當初她們也對家族的束縛不滿。但後來艱困的生活使她們學會成長與成熟,她們學會了如何來教導其他的成員們來忍耐、以及如何來安撫反叛者。靠著她們的調停、家族得以團結。 |
英文摘要 | Eudora Welty's novels, Delta Wedding and Losing Battles, describe the farmers' clan in the backward area of the American South during the early twentieth century. The clan relies on traditions and rituals to have the family united. If the members can obey family rules, putting family interest over personal freedom, they will be accepted or respected; otherwise they will be alienated or criticized. Besides, Miss Welty takes sympathetic attitude toward her rebellious characters. When personal freedom conflicts with family regulation and family crisis occurs, a mentor turns up to mediate. These mentors are female outsiders married to the clan. At first they are dissatisfied with the bondage of the clan, but later hardship makes them grow and mature. They learn how to teach other family members to endure and how to conciliate those who attempt to rebel. Owing to their mediation, the clan can be united again. |
本系統中英文摘要資訊取自各篇刊載內容。