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題名 | 擺盪在「科學文明」與「文化暴君」之間--吳新榮的科學觀及其實踐上的侷限=Pendulum Swings between "Scientific Civilization" and "Cultural Tyrant": The Scientific Thought of Wu Hsin-Jung and the Limitation of his Practice |
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作者 | 陳君愷; | 書刊名 | 輔仁歷史學報 |
卷期 | 13 2002.06[民91.06] |
頁次 | 頁161-222 |
分類號 | 783.38 |
關鍵詞 | 吳新榮; 西方科學; 民俗研究; 臺灣文學; Wu Hsin-jung; Western science; Folklore study; Taiwan literature; |
語文 | 中文(Chinese) |
中文摘要 | 自清末臺灣開港以來,西方科學文明藉由各種途徑傳入臺灣,其中尤要者即屬西方醫學,到了日治時期,更爲殖民政府所重視,也因而造就了一個以西醫爲主的科學社群。這個群體由於地位的特殊,使之成爲明瞭西方科學移植進入臺灣的過程及其所衍生各種現象的最佳觀照點。本文擬就微觀的角度,以吳新榮爲例,觀察一位受到西方科學文明薰陶的醫生,如何在科學文明與傳統文化產生的各種扞格、困頓中自處,又如何在理想與現實之問游移,其間雖不免有所妥協,卻始終堅持自己的態度與立場。可解日治時期臺灣的新知識分子在時代的變局中展現的風格,也可反思百餘年來西方科學文明在臺灣這塊土地上究竟起了多少作用。 |
英文摘要 | Western scientific civilization: had been imported to Taiwan by all means since the opening of harbors in late Qing. Among these, various subject medicine is the most significant one. By the Japanese ruling period, the colonial government had drawn more attention to it and created a scientific group based on western medicine in Taiwan Due to the prevailing status of the profession, it had provided a good viewpoint of the process how western science transplanted into Taiwan and generated different phenomenon as well. In this article, I want to take micro perspective to examine how Wu Hsin-Jung, a doctor who nurtured by western scientific civilization, dealt with all kinds of conflicts and between scientific civilization and traditional culture, and shifted between ideal and reality. Wu Sometimes compromised, but he never gave up his own attitude and position. Wu's life demoustrated us to know the styles of new intellectuals during the transition of Japanese ruling and reflected how western scientific civilization has effected on Taiwan for over a century. |
本系統之摘要資訊系依該期刊論文摘要之資訊為主。